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"whether or not" vs "if or not"

Both "whether or not" and "if or not" are correct constructions in English, but they are used in different contexts. "Whether or not" is used when presenting two or more alternatives or possibilities, while "if or not" is used to express a condition or a hypothetical situation.

Last Updated: March 19, 2024

whether or not

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English to present alternatives or possibilities.

Use "whether or not" when you are presenting two or more alternatives or possibilities. It is often used to introduce a clause that expresses a choice or a doubt.

Examples:

  • I will go to the party whether or not you come.
  • She is unsure whether or not she should accept the job offer.
  • He needs to decide whether or not to buy a new car.
  • We are discussing whether or not to invest in the stock market.
  • The teacher will determine whether or not the students have understood the lesson.

Alternatives:

  • regardless of whether
  • irrespective of whether
  • no matter whether
  • if
  • in case

if or not

This phrase is correct but less commonly used in English. It is typically used to express a condition or a hypothetical situation.

Use "if or not" to express a condition or a hypothetical situation. It is often used in conditional sentences or when discussing possibilities.

Examples:

  • If or not you finish your homework, you can go out with your friends.
  • I'm not sure if or not I will be able to attend the meeting.
  • If or not it rains tomorrow, we will still have the picnic.
  • She asked him if or not he wanted to join her for dinner.
  • If or not they win the game, they will have given their best effort.

Alternatives:

  • if
  • whether
  • in case
  • provided that
  • assuming that

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