Which one is correct?
"risk factors for" or "risk factors of"?

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risk factors for

This phrase is the more widely accepted and idiomatic choice.

'Risk factors for' is the preferred phrase when discussing the factors that contribute to a particular risk.

Examples:

  • The doctor explained the risk factors for developing diabetes.
  • There are several risk factors for cancer, including smoking and genetics.

Alternatives:

  • risk factors of

risk factors of

This phrase is less commonly used compared to 'risk factors for'.

This phrase can be used to discuss the factors that are associated with a particular risk, but it is less idiomatic than 'risk factors for'.

Examples:

  • The study identified several risk factors of heart disease.
  • One of the risk factors of obesity is a sedentary lifestyle.

Alternatives:

  • risk factors for
Both 'risk factors of' and 'risk factors for' are commonly used in English, but 'risk factors for' is more widely accepted and preferred. 'Risk factors for' is the more idiomatic and natural choice when discussing the factors that contribute to a particular risk.

Last Updated: March 27, 2024

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