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"With reference to the aforementioned" vs "With reference to what above"

Both phrases are correct, but 'with reference to the aforementioned' is more commonly used and considered more formal. 'With reference to what above' is less common and may sound awkward in some contexts.

Last Updated: March 24, 2024

With reference to the aforementioned

This phrase is correct and commonly used in formal writing to refer back to something mentioned earlier.

This phrase is used to refer to something that has been previously mentioned in a text or conversation.

Examples:

  • With reference to the aforementioned points, we can conclude that...
  • The report will discuss the issues raised in the aforementioned meeting.
  • With reference to the aforementioned data, we can see a clear trend emerging.
  • The policy outlined in the aforementioned document will be implemented next month.
  • With reference to the aforementioned research, further studies are needed.

Alternatives:

  • with reference to the above
  • with reference to the previously mentioned
  • with reference to the earlier
  • with reference to the preceding
  • with reference to the preceding text

With reference to what above

This phrase is correct but less common and may sound awkward in some contexts.

This phrase can be used to refer to something mentioned earlier, but it is less commonly used than 'with reference to the aforementioned.'

Alternatives:

  • with reference to the above
  • with reference to the previously mentioned
  • with reference to the earlier
  • with reference to the preceding
  • with reference to the preceding text

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