"as shown below" vs "as shown above"

Question

"as shown below" vs "as shown above"

Both phrases are correct, but their usage depends on the context. 'As shown below' is used when referring to something that is physically located lower on a page or screen, while 'as shown above' is used when referring to something that is physically located higher on a page or screen.

Last Updated: March 15, 2024

You can use this phrase to signify that you have included more information.

Explanation provided by a TextRanch English expert

Some examples from our editors:

As shown below, here is the list of exhibits.
We have included a table, as shown below.

Some alternatives from our editors:

as shown in the following

Use 'as shown above' when referring to information, images, or diagrams that are presented higher on a page or screen.

Examples:

The key points, as shown above, summarize the main findings.
The image, as shown above, provides a visual representation of the concept.
The data, as shown above, supports the hypothesis.

Alternatives:

as indicated above
as depicted above
as illustrated above
as demonstrated above
as described above

Answer 1

as shown below

This is correct

Answer 2

as shown above

This phrase is correct and commonly used when referring to something that is physically located higher on a page or screen.

"as shown below" vs "as shown above"

as shown below

as shown above

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