adverse effect on vs adverse effect to

Both 'adverse effect on' and 'adverse effect to' are commonly used, but 'adverse effect on' is more widely accepted and preferred in English. 'Adverse effect on' is the correct and more commonly used phrase when describing the negative impact something has on something else.

Last updated: March 27, 2024 • 1087 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"adverse effect on"

Use 'adverse effect on' when describing the negative impact something has on something else.

Show examples from the web [+]

It is important to regulate substances which have a proven adverse effect on human health.
To clarify that active substances that have no adverse effect on humans, animals or the environment can be considered as low-risk.
The external costs for our economy and our environment - air pollution, noise, congestion - are heavy, which also has an adverse effect on transport mobility.
On these grounds, there are no indications that the imposition of measures would have an adverse effect on the situation of importers/traders.
In 2012, the second phase of the financial crisis had an adverse effect on the airline business.
To prevent an adverse effect on the growth and contribution of co-generation (CHP) schemes MS are urged to review their feed-in tariffs.
It also notes that the measure could have an adverse effect on competition and trade between Member States, and in particular on Spanish industry.
Higher wages per se can of course have an adverse effect on competition.
Large budget deficits have an adverse effect on economic developments.
The fluctuation of prices has an adverse effect on an already vulnerable livestock industry.
Air pollution has an adverse effect on the environment and on ecosystems.
This parallel system may therefore have an adverse effect on public health.
may have an adverse effect on food safety;
The recent successive rises in oil prices have indisputably had an adverse effect on European growth.
The definition of an insurance contract refers to an adverse effect on the policyholder.
This has an adverse effect on the rights of citizens who do not commit such crimes.
Consequently, its PPAs would not have any adverse effect on trade.
In a clinical trial of one-year duration, Renagel had no adverse effect on bone turnover or mineralisation compared to calcium carbonate.
Feedstuffs that can have an adverse effect on the milk must not be stored in the cowshed.
Any work that might have an adverse effect on the milk must not be allowed immediately before and during the milking.

Alternatives:

negative effect on
harmful effect on
detrimental effect on
unfavorable effect on
undesirable effect on

This phrase is correct but less commonly used in English.

"adverse effect to"

While 'adverse effect to' is used by some speakers, 'adverse effect on' is more widely accepted and preferred.

Show examples from the web [+]

(e) serious and systematic unfair trading practices which have an adverse effect to the Community industry, including those which are prohibited or actionable under the WTO Agreements;
systematic unfair trading practices which have an adverse effect to the Community industry, including those which are prohibited or actionable under the WTO Agreements
(e) systematic unfair trading practices which have an adverse effect to the Community industry, including those which are prohibited or actionable under the WTO Agreements;
In this situation a possible adverse effect to relatives should also be taken into account,
a risk of an adverse effect to the environment or health that cannot be managed is identified, in which case authorisation is refused,
with a minimum adverse effect to the countryside or places of special interest.

Alternatives:

negative effect to
harmful effect to
detrimental effect to
unfavorable effect to
undesirable effect to

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adverse effect on vs adverse effect to