Which is correct:
"who i used to" or "whom i used to"?

TextRanch: The best way to perfect your writing.

Discover why 1,062,726 users count on TextRanch to get their English corrected!

One of our experts will correct your English.

Our experts

100% Human-Powered Editing!

who i used to

This phrase is correct and commonly used in informal and conversational English.

This phrase is used in informal contexts to refer to people one used to know or things one used to do in the past.

Examples:

  • I miss the friends who I used to hang out with.
  • She reminded me of who I used to be before all this happened.

Alternatives:

  • who I used to know
  • who I used to be
  • who I used to talk to
  • who I used to work with
  • who I used to see

whom i used to

This phrase is correct and more formal, but less commonly used in everyday speech.

This phrase is used in formal contexts or in written English to refer to people one used to know or things one used to do in the past.

Examples:

  • I remember the people whom I used to work with.
  • She talked about the places whom I used to visit.

Alternatives:

  • those whom I used to
  • the ones whom I used to
  • the people whom I used to
  • the friends whom I used to
  • the places whom I used to
Both 'who I used to' and 'whom I used to' are commonly used in English, but 'who I used to' is more informal and conversational. 'Whom I used to' is more formal and grammatically correct, but it is less commonly used in everyday speech.

Last updated: March 21, 2024

Why choose TextRanch?

Lowest prices
Up to 50% lower than other online editing sites.

Fastest Times
Our team of editors is working for you 24/7.

Qualified Editors
Native English experts for UK or US English.

Top Customer Service
We are here to help. Satisfaction guaranteed!