"which includes the" vs "which include the"

Question

"which includes the" vs "which include the"

Both phrases are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'Which include the' is used when referring to multiple items or elements, while 'which includes the' is used when referring to a single item or element. The choice between the two depends on the number of items being referred to.

Last Updated: March 15, 2024

Use 'which includes the' when you are referring to a single item or element.

Examples:

The package, which includes the manual, is on the table.
The report, which includes the findings, will be presented tomorrow.

Alternatives:

which consists of the
including the
such as the
comprising the
that includes the

Use 'which include the' when you are listing or referring to multiple items or elements.

Examples:

The ingredients for the recipe, which include the flour, sugar, and eggs, are in the pantry.
There are several options available, which include the red, blue, and green models.

Alternatives:

which consist of the
which are
including the
such as the
comprising the

Answer 1

which includes the

This phrase is correct when referring to a single item or element.

Answer 2

which include the

This phrase is correct when referring to multiple items or elements.

"which includes the" vs "which include the"

which includes the

which include the

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