which include the vs which includes the

Both phrases are correct, but "which include the" involves multiple items or elements while "which includes the" is for a singular item or element. The choice between the two depends on the number of items being referred to.

Explained by Camille
Editor at TextRanch

Last updated: January 12, 2025 • 7427 views

This phrase is correct when referring to multiple items or elements.

"which include the "

Use 'which include the' when you are listing or referring to multiple items or elements.

Examples:

The ingredients for the recipe, which include the flour, sugar, and eggs, are in the pantry.
There are several options available, which include the red, blue, and green models.

Show examples from the web [+]
Last updated: November 25, 2024

Aug 5, 2024 ... Any GHPC mods which include the Chieftain? I'm considering trying some modded experiences in GHPC. I'm really keen to use the British ...
... which include the Governor's Office (GO), Department of Finance (DOF), Department of Human Resources (CalHR), Department of General Services (DGS), and the ...
Nov 9, 2021 ... Intellectual functioning or intelligence, which include the ability to learn, reason, problem solve, and other skills; and; Adaptive behavior ...
The Occupied Territories, which include the West Bank, East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip, are subject to the jurisdiction of Israel and the Palestinian ...
Will brand names, which include the name Organic, be allowed as the principle brand name or will they, be restricted to the signature line as is presently ...
Write detailed statements which include the date, time and any witnesses to the event. • List any reasonable efforts made to prevent the situation. What are ...
Oct 19, 2020 ... ... which include the clauses at 52.236-2, Differing Site Conditions, and 52.236-3, Site Investigations and Conditions Affecting the Work.
Rule 21 governs CPUC-jurisdictional interconnections, which include the interconnection of all net energy metering (NEM) facilities, "Non-Export" facilities ...
... which include the following: Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti ...
... which include the business purposes necessarily incident to the burial and disposal of human remains, including any action necessary to: (A) convey property ...

Alternatives:

which consist of the
which are
including the
such as the
comprising the

This phrase is correct when referring to a single item or element.

"which includes the "

Use 'which includes the' when you are referring to a single item or element.

Examples:

The package, which includes the manual, is on the table.
The report, which includes the findings, will be presented tomorrow.

Show examples from the web [+]
Last updated: November 25, 2024

normal random variable, then the a posteriori distribution W is still normal. Page 7. Scand J Statist 12 A class of distributions which includes the normal ones ...
Jul 15, 2024 ... A new car pack coming soon, which includes the 1993 Autozam AZ-1, the 1997 Mitsubishi Pajero Evolution, 1997 Nissan Stagea RS4, and the 1991 Toyota Sera.
Nov 23, 2011 ... Supratentorial and spinal pediatric ependymomas display a hypermethylated phenotype which includes the loss of tumor suppressor genes involved ...
Mar 1, 2022 ... Archived post. Join. Options. Report. Fun Fact: Concentrated Mana melts all metals, which includes the Robots! This video cannot be played.
Jul 31, 2024 ... Wrote my Unified Theory of @glenpowell, which includes the key argument that HE ACTUALLY LIKES WOMEN. For more, go to the link in my bio/stories.
Oct 21, 2024 ... Captain Kendrick Allen oversees police services for the NOPD's First District, which includes the Treme and Mid-City areas. Captain Allen is ...
Sep 28, 2012 ... Plot cubic root which includes the negative graph [duplicate] ... This question already has answers here: Closed 12 years ago. ... Yes, I know there ...
Apr 23, 2023 ... Tennessee Governor Bill Lee marked the close of the 2023 legislative session, which includes the successful passage of his $56.2 billion budget and full ...
... which includes the First. Target Station (FTS), the Second Target Station (STS), and the Proton Power Upgrade (PPU). Subject: Tennessee Sales & Use Tax ...
A Class of Conjugate Priors for Multinomial Probit Models which Includes the Multivariate Normal One. Augusto Fasano, Daniele Durante; 23(30):1−26, 2022 ...

Alternatives:

which consists of the
including the
such as the
comprising the
that includes the

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which include the vs which includes the

"which include the "

"which includes the "

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