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which can be expected vs which was to be expected

Both phrases are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'Which can be expected' is used to indicate something that is likely to happen or is reasonable to anticipate. 'Which was to be expected' is used to express that something was predictable or not surprising.

Last updated: March 25, 2024 • 1971 views

which can be expected

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English to indicate something that is likely to happen or is reasonable to anticipate.

This phrase is used to suggest that something is likely to occur or is reasonable to anticipate based on the circumstances.

Examples:

  • Given the current situation, delays in the project which can be expected.
  • With his experience, a certain level of expertise which can be expected from him.
  • The company is going through a restructuring, so some layoffs which can be expected.
  • In such extreme weather conditions, power outages which can be expected.
  • As the economy continues to struggle, job losses which can be expected.
  • The International Olive Council shall undertake the necessary studies on the economic returns which can be expected from the application of the results of the research and development programmes.
  • 3. The Council shall undertake the necessary studies on the economic returns which can be expected from the application of the results of the research-and-development programmes.
  • Up to 25 %/15 % may be used for measures which can be expected to have a strong effect from a district policy point of view.
  • Up to 25 %/15 % may be used for measures which can be expected to have a strong regional effect.
  • The economic efficiency of the exploitation rule proposed in the report is close to the maximum economic levels which can be expected for this fishery.
  • whereas the fishing rights obtained in an agreement must correspond to the actual catches, in terms of quantity and species, which can be expected from it on the basis of the available scientific reports,
  • 3. The International Olive Council shall undertake the necessary studies on the economic returns which can be expected from the application of the results of the research and development programmes.
  • L. whereas the fishing rights obtained in an agreement must correspond to the actual catches, in terms of quantity and species, which can be expected from it on the basis of the available scientific reports,
  • There is also great demand for applied research, which can be expected to have a far greater impact on employment.
  • Parliament wants the Commission to focus on social disparities, which can be expected to grow between the enlarged EU and the bordering countries.
  • This shall also be done for infrastructure which can be expected to suffer from insufficient capacity in the near future.
  • I would like to once again stress to my fellow Members that the Commission made an extremely progressive proposal, which can be expected to have an impact in 2010-2012 for the candidate countries.
  • The part it plays should therefore be stepped up in anticipation of the ERA, which can be expected to rely extensively on the JRC.
  • The changes which can be expected from the forthcoming 6th reform package appear to be limited to extending post-facto the deadline for the submission of property registration claims.
  • The date proposed by the rapporteur is essentially equivalent to the Commission proposal, since the latter provides for a deadline of 18 months after conclusion of the legislative procedure, which can be expected to take some considerable time.
  • It is worth noting that the ECB was called upon to do so as soon as possible once the Nice Treaty is ratified (which can be expected in early autumn, assuming the second Irish referendum is successful).
  • Is this figure of 6.6 million viewers an average which can be expected for every programme dealing with European issues?
  • In view of the above, the Commission considers that a minority investor operating under normal market conditions would not be prepared to contribute funds to an operation which can be expected to produce a proper return and where the other partners would be the main beneficiaries.
  • Any part of a portable tank, including fittings, gaskets and pipe-work, which can be expected normally to come into contact with the refrigerated liquefied gas carried shall be compatible with that refrigerated liquefied gas.
  • The review of Regulation (EU) No 1031/2010 should benefit from the auction monitor's report on the auction conducted in 2014, which can be expected to be delivered in the beginning of the subsequent year.

Alternatives:

  • which is to be expected
  • which should be anticipated
  • which is predictable
  • which is foreseeable
  • which is likely

which was to be expected

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English to express that something was predictable or not surprising.

This phrase is used to indicate that something was predictable or not surprising based on the circumstances.

Examples:

  • After the recent economic downturn, a decrease in consumer spending which was to be expected.
  • Given his track record, his promotion which was to be expected.
  • With the team's poor performance, a change in leadership which was to be expected.
  • In light of the recent scandals, a drop in the company's reputation which was to be expected.
  • Considering the lack of preparation, the failure of the event which was to be expected.
  • There has been a slight decrease this year, which was to be expected with the advent of the European Ombudsman.
  • Not only has our Parliament accelerated the legislative procedure, which was to be expected, but it has also succeeded in staying at the forefront in matters of safety by putting across principles it has recognised for a long time.
  • Thanks to this, Russia has increased its influence in Kyrgyzstan, both militarily and also economically, which was to be expected given the previous economic ties between these two countries.
  • A new Notice, which was expected to be adopted in 2007, will replace the existing Notices on this issue.
  • The Euros 20 banknote, which was expected to be one of the most frequently used banknotes, was produced in nine printing works.
  • whereas on 4 June 2009 the ECB decided to launch a programme of purchases of covered bonds in primary and secondary markets to a value of EUR 60 billion which was expected to be fully implemented by the end of June 2010;
  • Typical opioid undesirable effects are to be expected with Effentora.
  • Increased unbound exposure could be expected.
  • The same rules could not be expected to remain in force with a much larger Parliament.
  • Financial support in the range of EUR 100000 p.a. for normally 4 years can be expected.
  • The campaign also explained what could be expected from governments, and how people could help themselves.
  • If productivity gains lead to higher income, consumer demand can be expected to shift towards services.
  • A price on carbon dioxide cannot alone be expected to provide enough incentive for technological change.
  • Similarly, radical industrial change would also be expected in a conventional turn around, following the introduction of new management.
  • Similar effects may be expected in other sectors.
  • Bringing about changes at global level can be expected to be difficult.
  • The successful candidate will be expected to contribute to policy analysis in this area.
  • Member States can be expected to rely on their existing control systems for ensuring that farmers fulfil these requirements.
  • Applicants registered in the database will be expected to update the information requested every two years.
  • In addition, improvements in financial management and in terms of monitoring are to be expected.

Alternatives:

  • which was predictable
  • which was not surprising
  • which was anticipated
  • which was foreseen
  • which was foreseeable

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