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was established vs is established

Both 'was established' and 'is established' are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'Was established' is used to refer to something that was set up or created in the past. Meanwhile, 'is established' is used to indicate that something is currently in place or recognized.
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Explained by Jennifer
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Last updated: September 27, 2024 • 14829 views

was established

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English to refer to something that was set up or created in the past.

Use 'was established' when referring to the founding or creation of something in the past.

Examples:

  • The company was established in 1990.
  • The rules of the game were established long ago.
  • The tradition was established by our ancestors.
  • A further trialogue meeting was held on 22 January 2002 where a compromise package covering all outstanding issues was established.
  • A profit margin between 5 % and 15 % was established.
  • The vDEC was established under Decision 2010/461/CFSP.
  • EPSO was established as an interinstitutional body.
  • Union citizenship was established by the Maastricht Treaty.
  • The European Police College was established by Council Decision 2000/820/JHA.
  • An internal safety inspection department was established.
  • That Network was established on 16 October 2002 and has already begun work.
  • The current GSP scheme was established under Council Regulation EC 732/2008.
  • It is also recalled that significant dumping of 46 % was established for Korean exports to the US.
  • FSG was established on 30 August 2008.
  • Contrary to Sapard and ISPA, PHARE was established earlier than 2000.
  • On that basis the INFORM network was established for the ERDF.
  • The European Research Council (ERC) was established by Commission Decision 2007/134/EC [3].
  • The Turkish Economic and Social Council was established in 2001.
  • It is recalled that continuation of dumping during the RIP was established for two US exporting producers.
  • In nearly all cases this access was established from 5 March this year.
  • The 2003 draft budget was established by the Council on 22 July 2002.
  • The market value of most of the collateral was established by an independent expert.
  • A Civil Society Board was established in October 2007 in accordance with the Agreement.

Alternatives:

  • was founded
  • was created
  • was set up

is established

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English to indicate that something is currently in place or recognized.

Use 'is established' when referring to something that is currently recognized or in place.

Examples:

  • The fact that he is a reliable source is established.
  • The company's reputation is established in the industry.
  • The policy is established and cannot be changed.
  • The ending is established according to the event that occurs first.
  • It is established by the Convention and I can go no further.
  • Among these acts, a hierarchy is established between the legislative and the implementation levels.
  • The location of the agency is established in Lisbon.
  • relevant national rules where the organisation is established;
  • Kamal rarely ventures out of his safe house once it is established.
  • A binding ceiling is established for the European Schools.
  • Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established.
  • Applications shall be lodged with the competent authorities of the country in which the applicant is established.
  • This provision shall also apply where the carrier is established within the Community.
  • The EU IUU vessel list is established in the Annex.
  • That declaration shall be lodged at the customs office competent for the place where the exporter is established.
  • A European Chemicals Agency is established.
  • This definition is established in the directive.
  • Costs may be determined once their credibility is established.
  • The adoption procedure for the programmes is established by the general regulations on Structural Funds.
  • Amendments may only be granted where it is established that the requirements of Article 30 continue to be satisfied.
  • The Organisation is established for an indefinite term.
  • This applies to products where equivalence is established on public health.
  • Iconifies kppp's window when a connection is established

Alternatives:

  • is recognized
  • is acknowledged
  • is confirmed

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