This in turn vs These in turn

Both 'this in turn' and 'these in turn' are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'This in turn' is used when referring to a singular noun or idea, while 'these in turn' is used when referring to multiple nouns or ideas.

Last updated: March 25, 2024 • 1045 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"This in turn"

Use 'this in turn' when referring to a singular noun or idea that is causing a subsequent action or result.

Examples:

This, in turn, led to a decrease in sales.
The new policy, in turn, affected the entire department.

Show examples from the web [+]

This in turn may bring economies of scale.
This in turn leads to duplication, waste and lost opportunities.
This in turn has implications for development assistance and lending from international financial institutions.
This in turn affects their health, particularly the weaker members of society such as the elderly and children.
This in turn would increase public opposition to the EU.
This in turn would lead to increased CO 2 emissions.
This in turn would facilitate the pursuit of stability oriented macroeconomic policies.
This in turn should reduce the backlog of payments, which on 31 December 2001 amounted to EUR 6685.3 million.
This in turn has an effect on the number of requests which seem to have stagnated or even decreased in 2010.
This in turn will put the start of accession talks with the countries of Central and Eastern Europe at risk.
This in turn enhances the ECB's reputation and institutional independence, which ultimately allow it to fulfil its primary objective of maintaining price stability.
This in turn helped to moderate cost increases in many countries and led to an improvement in overall economic performance.
This in turn has led to sharp declines in rates for such loans to households and non-financial corporations.
This in turn enables high immunisation rates to be achieved and public health benefits to be secured through the effective prevention of several infectious diseases.
This in turn has led to an increasingly conservative attitude on the part of credit insurers, reflected in the level of insurance cover for risks inherent in commercial operations.
This in turn increases the danger that this type of takeover will result in large-scale job shedding.
This in turn has had a knock on effect on the food processing industry.
This in turn would trigger an increase in imports of low-priced downstream products and add to the problems encountered by the users industries.
This in turn will facilitate interaction between European citizens and foreign residents living in their community in a formal and constructive setting, help ing to prevent the spread of xenophobia.
This in turn may dissuade cross-border trading and/or mobility.

Alternatives:

as a result
consequently
therefore
thus
hence

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"These in turn"

Use 'these in turn' when referring to multiple nouns or ideas that are causing subsequent actions or results.

Examples:

These, in turn, led to various improvements in the company.
The new regulations, in turn, affected these departments.

Show examples from the web [+]

NUTS 1 regions are then subdivided into NUTS 2 and these in turn into NUTS 3, in accordance with demographic criteria and existing administrative structures.
these in turn each being subdivided into NUTS level 3
It subdivides each Member State into NUTS level 1 regions, each of which is subdivided into NUTS level 2 regions, these in turn each being subdivided into NUTS level 3 regions.
Each of these is then subdivided into regions at NUTS level 2, and these in turn into regions at NUTS level 3.
Some EU Member States give little or no state funding to railway companies, so that these in turn are forced to charge high route prices for freight traffic in order to finance passenger traffic.
It subdivides each Member State into NUTS level 1 territorial units, each of which is subdivided into NUTS level 2 territorial units, these in turn each being subdivided into NUTS level 3 territorial units.
The current NUTS breakdown subdivides each Member State into a whole number of regions at NUTS 1 level. Each of these is then subdivided into regions at NUTS level 2, and these in turn into regions at NUTS level 3.
2. The NUTS classification is hierarchical. It subdivides each Member State into NUTS level 1 territorial units, each of which is subdivided into NUTS level 2 territorial units, these in turn each being subdivided into NUTS level 3 territorial units.
Permit me to talk about each of these in turn.
these in turn should equal the external counterpart in the monetary statistics.
It is reported from the regions that these in turn were seen there as merely petty.
Many human rights abuses have been identified by local NGOs and these in turn have been threatened by militia.
My third point is that, at EU level, it could then be our task to create a framework for obligations on enterprises, with which we could equip the Member States, so that these in turn could impose this as an obligation on their own enterprises.
These in turn necessitate debt reduction measures at the expense of investment to boost growth and employment.
Moreover, changes in aggregate demand may translate into tighter or looser conditions in labour and intermediate product markets, and these in turn can affect wage and pricesetting in the respective market.
It subdivides each Member State into NUTS level 1 territorial units, each of which is subdivided into NUTS level 2 territorial units, these in turn each being subdivided into NUTS level 3 territorial units.

Alternatives:

as a result, these
consequently, these
therefore, these
thus, these
hence, these

How TextRanch works

Fast and reliable proofreading, editing, and language advice tailored to your needs.

1. Choose Your Service

Quick Text Editing

Emails and short texts
Proofreading & editing
Ready in 5-10 minutes

SUBMIT YOUR TEXT NOW

Document Editing

Documents of any type (*.docx)
Advanced & Premium editing
Ready in as little as 4 hours

UPLOAD YOUR DOCUMENT

Ask an Editor

Personalized answers to your language questions
Expert guidance on grammar, style, and usage
Ready in 24 hours

ASK YOUR QUESTION

Upload your document or paste your text directly into our platform. Your text is reviewed and refined by our expert editors (real people, not machines) who understand the nuances of English. Expect corrections, improvements, and insightful suggestions that enhance the clarity, tone, and professionalism of your writing.

3. Receive Your Polished Text

In just a few minutes (or hours for longer documents), you'll receive your corrected text. Review the changes, make any final adjustments, and confidently share your polished English with the world.
You can count on a personalized, friendly service every time you use TextRanch. We're committed to helping you make a great impression with every word you write.

We proofread and edit these types of texts and documents:

Short texts Business Emails Personal Emails Social media posts Resume and Curriculum Vitae Business documents Sales proposal Research and academic papers Thesis Dissertation Essays Articles Blog posts and much more....

Our Customers Love Us!

We have an average rating of 4.79 stars based on 283125 votes, and

4.9 Excellent - Reviews 2.137

"7 years without any disappointment. Always 100% satisfied. You guys are the best in the world at what you do. Thank you so much :)"

Zubair
from Bangladesh

"I wasn't aware of this service, it's fascinating and more reliable than standard IA tools available on the internet"

Arturo
from Mexico

"In a world of text messages and online communication, this is great to have as a live tool. Thank you."

Selena
from USA

"Wow, it's just so excellent. I never would have believed I could have a sure and excellent English companion. Thanks, TextRanch."

Ifiok
from Nigeria

"This is my first time using TextRanch, and I like how the editors take time to correct my text. To everyone who has never used TextRanch before, I highly recommend trying it."

Wilson
from France

"It is an amazing source of feedback because, as a non-native speaker, I really need to have a reliable helper correct my text."

Susan
from Germany

This in turn vs These in turn

"This in turn"

"These in turn"

Related Comparisons

2. Submit Your Text

3. Receive Your Polished Text