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the person whom vs the person who

Both 'the person whom' and 'the person who' are commonly used in English, but 'the person who' is more frequently used in modern language. 'Whom' is considered more formal and is used when referring to the object of a verb or preposition. 'Who' is used when referring to the subject of a sentence or clause.

Last updated: March 23, 2024 • 805 views

the person whom

This phrase is correct but less commonly used in modern English. 'Whom' is used when referring to the object of a verb or preposition.

Use 'the person whom' when referring to the object of a verb or preposition. For example, 'He is the person whom I admire.'

Examples:

He is the person whom I admire.
To whom it may concern,
The man whom I saw yesterday is here.
Whom did you invite to the party?
The person to whom the letter was addressed.

Show examples from the web [+]

And the person whom justice calls the murderer, I call him the winner.
The tragic death of the person whom the people of Nepal regarded as the symbol of the nation's unity and the force binding it together is the source of numerous concerns and raises countless questions.
The Act governs the disclosure of PNR to the person whom it concerns, closely linked to the data subject's right of access.
The Privacy Act governs the disclosure of PNR to the person whom it concerns, closely linked to the data subject's right of access.
Never being able to talk about the person whom you're in love with to anybody.
Much has been said about the person whom I called 'our evening visitor', last Monday in the Eurogroup.
You don't marry someone you can live with - you marry the person whom you cannot live without.
Mister Combi, Do you recognize the person whom you sold your bicycle on September 14th?
We therefore ask that the citizens, who have freely expressed their choice through their consensus, be put in a position where they can be governed by the person whom they have all chosen in unison.
~ The person whom I miss like crazy. ~

Alternatives:

the person who
the person that
the person he
the person she
the person they

the person who

This phrase is correct and more commonly used in modern English. 'Who' is used when referring to the subject of a sentence or clause.

Use 'the person who' when referring to the subject of a sentence or clause. For example, 'He is the person who helped me.'

Examples:

He is the person who helped me.
The woman who lives next door is very friendly.
Who is the person you were talking to?
The person who called earlier left a message.
She is the one who won the competition.

Show examples from the web [+]

Help the person who is sick follow their doctor's instructions for care and medicine. ... Look for emergency warning signs* for COVID-19. If someone is showing ...
Should you write 'the person that' or 'the person who'? Reader Simon Walters, of FD Solutions, wrote in about one of his language bugbears.
If the person who died has an online TreasuryDirect account, contact us. We will put a hold on the account and tell you what to do.
The rules apply to communicating with the person who is receiving the covered entity's goods or services as well as with that person's parent, spouse, ...
Aug 3, 2022 ... DO respect the wishes of the person who is blind. DON'T insist upon trying to help if your offer of assistance is declined.
Jun 29, 2022 ... When the person who died (the Decedent) had a Will then the Will must be filed in Surrogate's Court and admitted (approved) for probate.

Alternatives:

the person whom
the person that
the person he
the person she
the person they

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