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the initial study vs the initial studies

Both phrases are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'The initial study' is used when referring to a specific study that was conducted first, while 'the initial studies' is used when referring to multiple studies that were conducted initially.

Last updated: March 30, 2024 • 990 views

the initial study

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

This phrase is used when referring to a specific study that was conducted first or at the beginning of a series of studies.

Examples:

  • The initial study on the effects of the new drug showed promising results.
  • A follow-up of the initial study is foreseen in 2012, updating the estimates until the year 2010.
  • Amendments and updates to the protocol: list of any substantial amendments and updates to the initial study protocol after the start of data collection, including a justification for each amendment or update.
  • The initial studies showed that Tasmar was more effective than placebo.
  • I welcome the initial studies of these matters conducted by the Commission.
  • Currently, the new Pyrenees crossing is only at the stage of the initial feasibility studies to identify the route options for this cross-border corridor.
  • The initial expert (Study A) had indicated that the market prices in Karkkila ranged between EUR 9,43 and EUR 14,76.
  • In the initial comparative study, the mean serum ferritin levels were not significantly different in the two treatment groups, but average iron concentration in the liver of Ferriprox-treated patients seemed to increase more than in deferoxamine-treated patients.
  • In the initial efficacy studies, the mean BMD increases with alendronate 10 mg/ day relative to placebo at three years were 8.8%, 5.9% and 7.8% at the spine, femoral neck and trochanter, respectively.
  • In the initial efficacy studies, the increases in BMD with alendronate 10 mg daily relative to placebo after three years were 8.8%, 5.9% and 7.8% at the spine, femoral neck and trochanter respectively.
  • Continued lamivudine treatment for an additional 2 years in patients who had failed to achieve HBeAg seroconversion in the initial 1 year controlled studies resulted in further improvement in bridging fibrosis.
  • The initial results of the study should be released by the end of 2009.
  • Believes that vocational education and training should create the conditions for labour mobility, both in the course of initial studies and in the framework of the lifelong learning process;
  • A major response combines both complete and partial responses: complete (0% Ph+ metaphases), partial (1- 35%) 3 Complete cytogenetic response confirmed by a second bone marrow cytogenetic evaluation performed at least one month after the initial bone marrow study.
  • The first looked at the initial treatment of schizophrenia and the second looked at the maintenance of response to olanzapine treatment: the study of initial treatment compared the effects of three doses of Zypadhera with those of placebo (dummy injections) in 404 patients.
  • With five years left to go before the free-trade area is completed, does the Commission not agree that the initial conclusions of the study have not been adequately explored and taken into consideration in the trade debate?
  • the route of exposure used in the initial repeated dose study was inappropriate in relation to the expected route of human exposure and route-to-route extrapolation cannot be made; or
  • In January 2007, the European Central Bank also published initial studies on the economic, legal and technical impact of the planned platform.
  • MEPs also stressed that students should be informed of their initial study destination as soon as the decision has been taken so they have the time to obtain visas.
  • This initial study also estimated the value of land for tower blocks at between EUR 60 and EUR 75/m2.
  • An initial study on identification of future skills requirements in micro- and craft-type enterprises up to 2020 has just been published.

Alternatives:

  • the first study
  • the primary study

the initial studies

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

This phrase is used when referring to multiple studies that were conducted initially or at the beginning of a research project.

Examples:

  • The initial studies conducted on the topic provided valuable insights.
  • I welcome the initial studies of these matters conducted by the Commission.
  • The initial studies showed that Tasmar was more effective than placebo.
  • A follow-up of the initial study is foreseen in 2012, updating the estimates until the year 2010.
  • Amendments and updates to the protocol: list of any substantial amendments and updates to the initial study protocol after the start of data collection, including a justification for each amendment or update.
  • Currently, the new Pyrenees crossing is only at the stage of the initial feasibility studies to identify the route options for this cross-border corridor.
  • The initial expert (Study A) had indicated that the market prices in Karkkila ranged between EUR 9,43 and EUR 14,76.
  • In the initial comparative study, the mean serum ferritin levels were not significantly different in the two treatment groups, but average iron concentration in the liver of Ferriprox-treated patients seemed to increase more than in deferoxamine-treated patients.
  • In the initial efficacy studies, the mean BMD increases with alendronate 10 mg/ day relative to placebo at three years were 8.8%, 5.9% and 7.8% at the spine, femoral neck and trochanter, respectively.
  • In the initial efficacy studies, the increases in BMD with alendronate 10 mg daily relative to placebo after three years were 8.8%, 5.9% and 7.8% at the spine, femoral neck and trochanter respectively.
  • Continued lamivudine treatment for an additional 2 years in patients who had failed to achieve HBeAg seroconversion in the initial 1 year controlled studies resulted in further improvement in bridging fibrosis.
  • The initial results of the study should be released by the end of 2009.
  • Believes that vocational education and training should create the conditions for labour mobility, both in the course of initial studies and in the framework of the lifelong learning process;
  • A major response combines both complete and partial responses: complete (0% Ph+ metaphases), partial (1- 35%) 3 Complete cytogenetic response confirmed by a second bone marrow cytogenetic evaluation performed at least one month after the initial bone marrow study.
  • The first looked at the initial treatment of schizophrenia and the second looked at the maintenance of response to olanzapine treatment: the study of initial treatment compared the effects of three doses of Zypadhera with those of placebo (dummy injections) in 404 patients.
  • With five years left to go before the free-trade area is completed, does the Commission not agree that the initial conclusions of the study have not been adequately explored and taken into consideration in the trade debate?
  • the route of exposure used in the initial repeated dose study was inappropriate in relation to the expected route of human exposure and route-to-route extrapolation cannot be made; or
  • In January 2007, the European Central Bank also published initial studies on the economic, legal and technical impact of the planned platform.
  • MEPs also stressed that students should be informed of their initial study destination as soon as the decision has been taken so they have the time to obtain visas.
  • This initial study also estimated the value of land for tower blocks at between EUR 60 and EUR 75/m2.
  • An initial study on identification of future skills requirements in micro- and craft-type enterprises up to 2020 has just been published.

Alternatives:

  • the first studies
  • the primary studies

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