the initial study vs initial studies

Both phrases are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'The initial study' refers to a specific study that is being mentioned, while 'initial studies' is used to talk about multiple studies that are conducted at the beginning of a research project.

Last updated: March 30, 2024 • 920 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"the initial study"

This phrase is used to refer to a specific study that is being discussed or referenced.

Examples:

The initial study conducted by the research team provided valuable insights into the topic.
The initial study on climate change was published last year.

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A follow-up of the initial study is foreseen in 2012, updating the estimates until the year 2010.
Amendments and updates to the protocol: list of any substantial amendments and updates to the initial study protocol after the start of data collection, including a justification for each amendment or update.
The initial studies showed that Tasmar was more effective than placebo.
I welcome the initial studies of these matters conducted by the Commission.
Currently, the new Pyrenees crossing is only at the stage of the initial feasibility studies to identify the route options for this cross-border corridor.
The initial expert (Study A) had indicated that the market prices in Karkkila ranged between EUR 9,43 and EUR 14,76.
In the initial comparative study, the mean serum ferritin levels were not significantly different in the two treatment groups, but average iron concentration in the liver of Ferriprox-treated patients seemed to increase more than in deferoxamine-treated patients.
In the initial efficacy studies, the mean BMD increases with alendronate 10 mg/ day relative to placebo at three years were 8.8%, 5.9% and 7.8% at the spine, femoral neck and trochanter, respectively.
In the initial efficacy studies, the increases in BMD with alendronate 10 mg daily relative to placebo after three years were 8.8%, 5.9% and 7.8% at the spine, femoral neck and trochanter respectively.
Continued lamivudine treatment for an additional 2 years in patients who had failed to achieve HBeAg seroconversion in the initial 1 year controlled studies resulted in further improvement in bridging fibrosis.
The initial results of the study should be released by the end of 2009.
Believes that vocational education and training should create the conditions for labour mobility, both in the course of initial studies and in the framework of the lifelong learning process;
A major response combines both complete and partial responses: complete (0% Ph+ metaphases), partial (1- 35%) 3 Complete cytogenetic response confirmed by a second bone marrow cytogenetic evaluation performed at least one month after the initial bone marrow study.
The first looked at the initial treatment of schizophrenia and the second looked at the maintenance of response to olanzapine treatment: the study of initial treatment compared the effects of three doses of Zypadhera with those of placebo (dummy injections) in 404 patients.
With five years left to go before the free-trade area is completed, does the Commission not agree that the initial conclusions of the study have not been adequately explored and taken into consideration in the trade debate?
the route of exposure used in the initial repeated dose study was inappropriate in relation to the expected route of human exposure and route-to-route extrapolation cannot be made; or
In January 2007, the European Central Bank also published initial studies on the economic, legal and technical impact of the planned platform.
MEPs also stressed that students should be informed of their initial study destination as soon as the decision has been taken so they have the time to obtain visas.
This initial study also estimated the value of land for tower blocks at between EUR 60 and EUR 75/m2.
An initial study on identification of future skills requirements in micro- and craft-type enterprises up to 2020 has just been published.

Alternatives:

the first study
the primary study
the original study
the pilot study
the preliminary study

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"initial studies"

This phrase is used to talk about multiple studies that are conducted at the beginning of a research project.

Examples:

The researchers conducted several initial studies to gather data for their analysis.
Initial studies in the field of psychology often lay the foundation for further research.

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The initial studies showed that Tasmar was more effective than placebo.
From the 195 patients that originated in C04-001, C04-002 and other initial studies, Soliris-treated PNH patients were enrolled in a long term extension study (E05-001).
In January 2007, the European Central Bank also published initial studies on the economic, legal and technical impact of the planned platform.
I welcome the initial studies of these matters conducted by the Commission.
Believes that vocational education and training should create the conditions for labour mobility, both in the course of initial studies and in the framework of the lifelong learning process;
MEPs also stressed that students should be informed of their initial study destination as soon as the decision has been taken so they have the time to obtain visas.
This initial study also estimated the value of land for tower blocks at between EUR 60 and EUR 75/m2.
An initial study on identification of future skills requirements in micro- and craft-type enterprises up to 2020 has just been published.
Students who have been awarded scholarships shall be given sufficient advance notification of their initial study destination as soon as the award decision has been taken.
3.1.2.1 Relations between the generations is an extremely wide-ranging subject. It was not possible to attempt to do anything more than give a very general overview in this initial study of the matter.
Although there are no adequate data on the impact on fishing and aquaculture, an initial study mentions that future losses in this sector owing to climate change are estimated at 200 million euros annually.
A follow-up of the initial study is foreseen in 2012, updating the estimates until the year 2010.
For example, although its recommendation for a single course of initial study is to be welcomed, this course must be guaranteed not to be made excessively short on the pretext of meeting the needs for courses that will make students rapidly 'employable'.
MEPs also stressed that students should be informed of their initial study destination as soon as the decision has been taken so they have the time to obtain visas.
An initial study had been published in 2000 by the Uusimaa Regional Council, which estimated that the population of Karkkila would grow by about 9600 inhabitants by 2025 (i.e. about 10 %), and that an additional 600 new homes would be needed.
Amendments and updates to the protocol: list of any substantial amendments and updates to the initial study protocol after the start of data collection, including a justification for each amendment or update.
Initial environmental studies have revealed certain potential conflicting matters.
Nevertheless, the conclusions of an initial scientific study on the subject carried out by Aveiro University for the Aveiro area have now been published.
Currently, the new Pyrenees crossing is only at the stage of the initial feasibility studies to identify the route options for this cross-border corridor.
The project will involve an initial feasibility study, exchanges of views among experts from different regions and fishing trials involving scientific experts.

Alternatives:

early studies
preliminary studies
first studies
beginning studies
commencement studies

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the initial study vs initial studies