the graph show that the number of engineering students has increased dramatically since 1990 vs the graph show that the number of engineering students increased dramatically since 1990

Both phrases are similar, but the first one is more appropriate as it uses the present perfect tense 'has increased' to indicate an action that started in the past and has continued up to the present. The second phrase uses the simple past tense 'increased,' which implies a specific point in the past without emphasizing the ongoing nature of the increase.

Last updated: March 24, 2024 • 626 views

This phrase is correct as it uses the present perfect tense to indicate an action that started in the past and has continued up to the present.

"the graph show that the number of engineering students has increased dramatically since 1990"

This phrase is used to describe a continuous increase in the number of engineering students from 1990 up to the present.

Show examples from the web [+]

However, official statistics show that the number of persons employed in this sector is gradually declining.
Experience shows that the number of children among the victims of human trafficking is steadily increasing.
Figures released on 18 February 2010 also show that the number of procedures carried out in this country from the 1950s to the 1980s was three times higher than originally estimated.
EC statistics show that the number of pirated and counterfeit goods entering the EU is increasing.
Mr President, all the statistics show that the number of children and adolescents drinking has reached alarming levels over the past decade.
Furthermore, statistics show that the number of illegal immigrants originating from Hong Kong is really very minimal in all the Member States.
The statistics and data provided by Mrs González Álvarez show that the number of petitions, and the number of people signing them, has increased dramatically.
The Commission cannot identify, either, any factors which show that the number of small orders met by SIDE has increased now that CELF no longer receives any aid.
The investigation shows that not all the majors use the same PPDs and also that the number of main PPD's each major uses varies over time.
The Soviet census of 1989 shows that the number of non-Estonians increased by a factor of twenty-six during the Soviet occupation: from 23000 in 1945 to 602000.
At present, in Malta, statistics show that the number of people waiting to get into state-run homes is outnumbering the residents.
Research by the Netherlands National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) shows that the number of hazardous containers is growing, while they often lack warning signs.
Secondly, the report shows that the number of cases of fraud and irregularities reported in 2002 has risen by 13% to over EUR two billion, most of these under the Structural Funds.
The latest scoreboard also shows that the number of open infringement proceedings is still very high and that a large number of these infringements is related to lacking or incorrect transposition.
For the Caller Map, the graph shows the nested hierarchy of all callers of the currently activated function; for the Callee Map, it shows that of all callees.
This graph shows that for the EUR/NAT, NACC and APAC regions the average number of findings (total number of findings/total number of inspections) maintained at a constant level.
Chlamydia disease surveillance shows that the number of Chlamydia infections is increasing in Europe:
Recent statistics on road deaths show that the number of people killed on Irish roads have increased this year, possibly by as much as 3 %, compared with an overall reduction of more than 5 % across the EU.
Many studies show that the number of obese children is steadily rising all over Europe, to the point where the scientific community says that only 1 % of European children are correctly nourished.
Concerning statistical data on SMEs, the available data show that the number of SMEs in the EU rose from 18.7 million in 2003 to 21.4 million in 2008.

Alternatives:

the graph shows that the number of engineering students has been increasing dramatically since 1990
the graph shows a dramatic increase in the number of engineering students since 1990

This phrase is not correct as it uses the simple past tense 'increased,' which does not convey the ongoing nature of the increase from 1990 up to the present.

"the graph show that the number of engineering students increased dramatically since 1990"

Show examples from the web [+]

However, official statistics show that the number of persons employed in this sector is gradually declining.
Experience shows that the number of children among the victims of human trafficking is steadily increasing.
Figures released on 18 February 2010 also show that the number of procedures carried out in this country from the 1950s to the 1980s was three times higher than originally estimated.
EC statistics show that the number of pirated and counterfeit goods entering the EU is increasing.
Mr President, all the statistics show that the number of children and adolescents drinking has reached alarming levels over the past decade.
Furthermore, statistics show that the number of illegal immigrants originating from Hong Kong is really very minimal in all the Member States.
The statistics and data provided by Mrs González Álvarez show that the number of petitions, and the number of people signing them, has increased dramatically.
The Commission cannot identify, either, any factors which show that the number of small orders met by SIDE has increased now that CELF no longer receives any aid.
The investigation shows that not all the majors use the same PPDs and also that the number of main PPD's each major uses varies over time.
The Soviet census of 1989 shows that the number of non-Estonians increased by a factor of twenty-six during the Soviet occupation: from 23000 in 1945 to 602000.
At present, in Malta, statistics show that the number of people waiting to get into state-run homes is outnumbering the residents.
Research by the Netherlands National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) shows that the number of hazardous containers is growing, while they often lack warning signs.
Secondly, the report shows that the number of cases of fraud and irregularities reported in 2002 has risen by 13% to over EUR two billion, most of these under the Structural Funds.
The latest scoreboard also shows that the number of open infringement proceedings is still very high and that a large number of these infringements is related to lacking or incorrect transposition.
For the Caller Map, the graph shows the nested hierarchy of all callers of the currently activated function; for the Callee Map, it shows that of all callees.
This graph shows that for the EUR/NAT, NACC and APAC regions the average number of findings (total number of findings/total number of inspections) maintained at a constant level.
Chlamydia disease surveillance shows that the number of Chlamydia infections is increasing in Europe:
Recent statistics on road deaths show that the number of people killed on Irish roads have increased this year, possibly by as much as 3 %, compared with an overall reduction of more than 5 % across the EU.
Many studies show that the number of obese children is steadily rising all over Europe, to the point where the scientific community says that only 1 % of European children are correctly nourished.
Concerning statistical data on SMEs, the available data show that the number of SMEs in the EU rose from 18.7 million in 2003 to 21.4 million in 2008.

Alternatives:

the graph shows that the number of engineering students increased dramatically in 1990 and has continued to increase
the graph shows a dramatic increase in the number of engineering students since 1990

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the graph show that the number of engineering students has increased dramatically since 1990 vs the graph show that the number of engineering students increased dramatically since 1990