the boy, she gave the toy to, was called matt vs the boy whom she gave the toy to was called matt

Both phrases are correct, but they have slightly different structures. The first phrase uses a non-restrictive relative clause with a comma to provide additional information about the boy. The second phrase uses a restrictive relative clause with 'whom' to specify which boy is being referred to. Both constructions are grammatically sound, but the choice between them depends on the level of formality and the emphasis the speaker wants to convey.

Last updated: March 08, 2024 • 825 views

This phrase is correct and can be used in a less formal context to provide additional information about the boy.

"the boy, she gave the toy to, was called matt"

This phrase uses a non-restrictive relative clause with a comma to add extra detail about the boy. It is suitable for informal communication.

Examples:

The girl, who sat next to me, was very friendly.
The book, I read last night, was fascinating.

Alternatives:

The boy, to whom she gave the toy, was called Matt.
The boy she gave the toy to was called Matt.

This phrase is correct and is more formal than the first option. It uses a restrictive relative clause with 'whom' to specify the boy who received the toy.

"the boy whom she gave the toy to was called matt"

This phrase employs a restrictive relative clause with 'whom' to identify the specific boy who received the toy. It is suitable for formal writing or speech.

Examples:

The man whom she hired is very experienced.
The student whom the teacher praised got the highest grade.

Show examples from the web [+]

Dec 24, 2014 ... ... similar to the who/whom one, although not as exaggerated (virtually no one would say 'The boy, whom she gave the toy to, was called Matt', ...

Alternatives:

The boy to whom she gave the toy was called Matt.
The boy she gave the toy to was called Matt.

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the boy, she gave the toy to, was called matt vs the boy whom she gave the toy to was called matt