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"so" vs "therefore"

The phrases 'so' and 'therefore' are both correct and can be used interchangeably in many contexts. 'So' is more informal and commonly used in everyday speech, while 'therefore' is more formal and often used in written or professional contexts.

Last Updated: March 31, 2024

so

The word 'so' is a common conjunction used to show a consequence or reason. It is more informal and often used in everyday speech.

You can use 'so' to connect two clauses to show a cause-and-effect relationship. It is commonly used in informal conversations and writing.

Examples:

  • I was tired, so I went to bed early.
  • She studied hard, so she passed the exam.
  • He didn't answer the phone, so I left a message.
  • It was raining, so we decided to stay indoors.
  • I forgot my keys, so I had to call a locksmith.

Alternatives:

  • therefore
  • thus
  • consequently
  • hence
  • as a result

therefore

The word 'therefore' is a formal conjunction used to indicate a logical result or conclusion. It is more commonly used in formal writing or professional contexts.

'Therefore' is used to show a logical consequence or conclusion based on the preceding information. It is often used in academic papers, reports, and formal speeches.

Examples:

  • She studied hard; therefore, she passed the exam.
  • The experiment failed; therefore, we need to reconsider our approach.
  • He did not meet the deadline; therefore, he will face consequences.
  • The company reported losses; therefore, cost-cutting measures are necessary.
  • The evidence presented was compelling; therefore, the jury reached a verdict quickly.

Alternatives:

  • so
  • thus
  • consequently
  • hence
  • as a result

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