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results showed vs results have shown

Both 'results showed' and 'results have shown' are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'Results showed' is used when referring to a specific past event or study, while 'results have shown' is used when emphasizing the relevance of the results to the present moment.

Last updated: March 24, 2024 • 939 views

results showed

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English when referring to a specific past event or study.

This phrase is used to describe the presentation of results from a study or experiment that has already taken place.

Examples:

  • The results showed a significant improvement in patient outcomes.
  • The study results showed a clear correlation between the two variables.
  • In pravastatin -tre ated patients, results showed:
  • In the larger study (VIII) with 315 patients, results showed statistically significant improvement of the signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis in patients treated with Trudexa compared to placebo.
  • These results showed that if pravastatin did not change the overall incidence of cardiac rejection, it decreased the rate of rejection accompanied by haemodynamic compromise, resulting in better survival.
  • The results showed that, despite the measures taken in the previous years, the area where PWN is present has enlarged considerably.
  • The results showed that the active metabolite is formed from losartan in all age groups.
  • The results showed roughly similar pharmacokinetic parameters of losartan following oral administration in infants and toddlers, preschool children, school age children and adolescents.
  • In the larger AS study I with 315 patients, results showed statistically significant improvement of the signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis in patients treated with Humira compared to placebo.
  • The results showed that the treatment with Losartan (327 events) as compared with placebo (359 events) resulted in a 16.1% risk reduction (p = 0.022) in the number of patients reaching the primary composite endpoint.
  • In the larger study (VIII) with 315 patients, results showed statistically significant improvement of the signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis in patients treated with Trudexa compared to placebo.
  • Results showed that Cmax, AUC and clearance rates were comparable to those observed in adult patients receiving 150 mg irbesartan daily.
  • The results showed roughly similar pharmacokinetic parameters of losartan following oral administration in infants and toddlers, preschool children, school age children and adolescents.
  • When patients were identified with concurrent worsening in all three domains, results showed a statistically significant effect of memantine in preventing worsening, as twice as many placebo-treated patients as memantine-treated patients showed worsening in all three domains (21% vs.
  • In the larger study (VIII) with 315 patients, results showed statistically significant improvement of the signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis in patients treated with Trudexa compared to placebo.
  • Tox results showed high levels of flunitrazepam.
  • The results showed no significant difference in the pharmacokinetics of bevacizumab in relation to age.
  • Analysis of the results showed that:
  • The results showed that involving women in health care decision making has a positive effect.
  • The results showed a brain aneurysm.
  • In the end, analytical results showed that the products were compliant with EU legislation.
  • The results showed that this should not be the case, because rules about type proof acceptance were introduced recently.

Alternatives:

  • results indicated
  • results demonstrated
  • results revealed
  • results suggested
  • results illustrated

results have shown

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English when emphasizing the relevance of the results to the present moment.

This phrase is used to highlight the ongoing significance of the results obtained from a study or experiment.

Examples:

  • The results have shown that there is a need for further research in this area.
  • Results have shown a consistent pattern of behavior across different populations.
  • Test results have shown significant levels of these substances and certain derivatives thereof in some foodstuffs.
  • Last week's laboratory results have shown that pig meat has also been contaminated with dioxin.
  • Clinical study results have shown that repaglinide is optimally dosed in relation to main meals (preprandial dosing).
  • Recent research results have shown that measurements of water oxygen concentrations and of redox potentials have neither a mechanistic nor a predictive value as far as growth and development of microbial populations in surface waters are concerned (24)(25).
  • In vitro results have shown that telithromycin is affected by the erythromycin ermB or mefA related i dic
  • In vitro results have shown that telithromycin is affected by the erythromycin ermB or mefA related resistance mechanisms but to lesser extent than erythromycin.
  • In studies supporting the use of oral ciprofloxacin in acute exacerbation of chronic sinusitis and exacerbation of chronic otitis media, the treatment duration was 10 days and efficacy results have shown that this duration was sufficient.
  • The results have shown that the compound found in highest concentration was carbamazepine, a drug used in the treatment of epilepsy, which was found to have higher waste concentrations in the most built-up areas.
  • In this area where results have been shown to be insufficient, despite increased cooperation, harmonization is essential; in this case we must consider a progressive convergence of criminal law in the Member States and the establishment of minimum standards.
  • While the draft regulation imposes certain restrictions on the implementation of these two types of indices to limit the cross-country incomparability of the results, simulations have shown that under certain conditions the two approaches still lead to quite different outcomes.
  • Study results from the IPCC have shown that the risks will only increase in coming years.
  • Results from animal studies have shown tigecycline may cause foetal harm when administered during pregnancy (see section 5.3).
  • Results from an investigation have shown, however, that it would be prudent to take these effects into account and to retain the minimum of 1º heel towards the damage for practical purposes.
  • The results of the experiment have shown that under specified conditions the procedures for official seed certification could be simplified without any significant decline in the quality of the seed compared with that achieved under the system of official seed sampling and seed testing.
  • Two other studies have shown similar results.
  • Obduction's results shown the girl was pregnant.
  • The use of modern management methods should be recommended for the system for managing the inspection activities, as such methods have shown positive results in some Member States.
  • (89) The further investigation also uncovered certain variations in the level of exports of the Community industry and led to the results shown in the table above.
  • The further investigation also uncovered certain variations in the level of exports of the Community industry and led to the results shown in the table above.
  • To set the base that results are shown in change the result format.

Alternatives:

  • results have indicated
  • results have demonstrated
  • results have revealed
  • results have suggested
  • results have illustrated

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