redundancy in vs redundancy of

Both "redundancy in" and "redundancy of" are correct, but they are used in different contexts. "Redundancy in" is used when referring to the presence of unnecessary repetition within something, while "redundancy of" is used to indicate an excess or surplus of something.

Last updated: March 25, 2024 • 815 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"redundancy in "

This phrase is used when referring to the presence of unnecessary repetition within something. For example, "There is a lot of redundancy in this report."

Examples:

There is redundancy in the system that needs to be eliminated.
The redundancy in her speech made it difficult to follow.
The redundancy in the code was causing errors.
The redundancy in the data storage was costing the company money.
The redundancy in his argument weakened his position.

Show examples from the web [+]

Almost every vital function in their bodies has a built-in redundancy in case any primary organ or system fails.
There is much redundancy in the ancient technology.
Double redundancy in case I fail?
A unified system will ensure clarity and, most importantly, the possibility of avoiding redundancy in certain areas.
Subject: Harmonisation of protection against redundancy in the European Union
Some speakers wanted it to be less bureaucratic, more transparent, and to avoid redundancy in terms of the projects and funding.
A long established multi-national company - Levi-Strauss - recently gave advance notice of redundancy in relation to workers at two factories in Scotland, at Bellshill and Dundee.
Polish shipyard workers should not have to pay the high cost of redundancy in the strange tug-of-war between the European Commission and the present Polish Government.
an employee's decision to accept voluntary redundancy in exchange for those benefits.
It's a redundancy in the M.O., isn't it?
whereas various cases of restructuring and collective redundancy in different sectors have highlighted possible problems regarding Community legislation on workers rights concerning information and consultation,
Subject: Mass redundancy in the San Claudio tile factory (Asturias, Spain)
whereas various cases of restructuring and collective redundancy in different sectors have highlighted possible problems in European legislation on workers' right to information and consultation,
whereas various cases of restructuring and collective redundancy in different sectors have highlighted possible problems regarding Community legislation on workers' rights concerning information and consultation,
greatly concerned at the closure of the Wolber plant at Soissons, where 451 employees face redundancy in a region with acute unemployment,
What will the Commission do to harmonise safeguards against redundancy in the various Member States, so that businesses cannot continue always to concentrate their cuts in the country where it is cheapest and easiest to make them?
In this case we are talking about the mobilisation of little more than two million, five hundred thousand euros for the Netherlands to support 613 cases of redundancy in two commercial and retail companies between 1 May 2009 and 31 January 2010.
Can the Commission state whether it is intended to cancel Community aid to companies that practise relocation, throwing workers into redundancy in Member States where unemployment is already far too high, as is currently the case in Portugal?
Around 4000 people are threatened with redundancy in the region of Nuremberg-Fürth following the liquidation of Quelle GmbH.
Finally, it was pointed out a redundancy in matter of derivatives.

Alternatives:

repetition in
duplication in
unnecessary repetition in
superfluity in
excess in

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"redundancy of "

This phrase is used to indicate an excess or surplus of something. For example, "The redundancy of staff in that department is causing inefficiencies."

Examples:

The redundancy of information in the manual was overwhelming.
The redundancy of tasks was leading to confusion.
The redundancy of features in the product was unnecessary.
The redundancy of words in the document needed to be reduced.
The redundancy of roles in the team was causing conflicts.

Show examples from the web [+]

These measures were to be accompanied by the redundancy of 50 employees in March-May 2004.
This restructuring will involve the redundancy of 1192 workers throughout Italy, 237 out of 430 of whom from the factory in Pregnana Milanese; no benefits are to be paid and no alternative, such as the Cassa Integrazione wage guarantee fund, has been considered.
But in the redundancy of the multi-imagetechnique, in something like 12 seconds, I think we showed 120 freeway interchanges.
The draftsperson therefore wishes to question the redundancy of legislation encouraged by the Commission.
In the event of redundancy of a post, the staff member concerned shall receive notice as provided for in paragraph 2 and shall receive compensation as defined in paragraph 5.
6. In the event of redundancy of a post, the staff member concerned shall receive notice as provided for in paragraph 2 and shall receive compensation as defined in paragraph 5.
At issue is an obligation introduced by Article L.-13 of the Employment Code which provides for the payment by the employer of an indemnity upon the redundancy of an employee aged at least 50.
At issue is an obligation introduced by Article L.321-13 of the Employment Code which provides for the payment by the employer of an indemnity upon the redundancy of an employee aged at least 50.
Loss of redundancy of a system.
The Council also recommended that Member States should evaluate the complexity or redundancy of administrative procedures which confront patients and their carers and consider measures for simplifying them.
At present it is threatening a collective redundancy of about 800 workers in the two factories (500 in Ovar and 300 in Vila Nova de Gaia).
The multinational has now announced its intention to close another factory, and has already initiated a further collective redundancy of 70 or, according to the management, perhaps more than 100 workers.
In this case it was the redundancy of 594 workers - 200 of whom are potential beneficiaries of aid - in three companies manufacturing machinery and equipment in the Podkarpackie region of Poland, during the nine-month reference period between 1 June 2009 and 1 March 2010.
that it is amenable to ready incorporation of future technological and systems improvements and developments without costly redundancy of older models and methods;
These decisions lead to high numbers of redundancies, thousands of jobs are threatened by the far-from-distant prospect of the mass redundancy of workers - those, that is, who have survived previous rounds of redundancies -, with extremely serious repercussions for the regional economy.
We condemn the stated policy of economic and political penetration of the European Union, which is causing the redundancy of thousands of workers in the Member States of the European Union and the overexploitation of the workers in the countries to which these businesses relocate.
Image compression is the application of data compression schemes on digital images. It is done through reducing redundancy of the image data in order to be able to store or transmit data in an efficient form.
Its fortunes have, however, varied in recent years, the latest reverse being the proposed collective redundancy of 24 female workers, allegedly because costs have to be cut if the company is to remain in business.

Alternatives:

excess of
surplus of
superfluity of
repetition of
duplication of

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