"in GDP" vs "on GDP"

Question

"in GDP" vs "on GDP"

Both "on GDP" and "in GDP" can be correct depending on the context in which they are used. They are not directly comparable as they are used in different contexts.

Last Updated: March 21, 2024

Use "in GDP" when referring to components, elements, or factors that are part of the Gross Domestic Product of a country.

Examples:

Consumer spending plays a significant role in GDP.
Exports are an important factor in GDP calculations.
Investments in technology are reflected in GDP figures.
Government spending is included in GDP calculations.
The service sector contributes significantly in GDP terms.

Alternatives:

part of GDP
included in GDP
reflected in GDP

Use "on GDP" when referring to the impact, influence, or effect of something on the Gross Domestic Product of a country.

Examples:

The new policy had a significant impact on GDP growth.
The trade deficit has a direct effect on GDP.
Research shows that education spending has a positive influence on GDP.
The pandemic had a detrimental effect on GDP.
Investments in infrastructure can have a positive impact on GDP.

Alternatives:

impact on GDP
effect on GDP
influence on GDP

Answer 1

in GDP

This phrase is correct and commonly used when referring to something being included or contained within the Gross Domestic Product.

Answer 2

on GDP

This phrase is correct and commonly used when discussing the impact or influence of something on the GDP.

"in GDP" vs "on GDP"

in GDP

on GDP

Related Comparisons