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legal body vs legal person

Both 'legal body' and 'legal person' are correct phrases, but they are used in different contexts. 'Legal body' refers to an organization or institution recognized by law, while 'legal person' refers to an entity that has legal rights and duties, such as a corporation or a human being. They are not interchangeable as they have distinct meanings.

Last updated: March 26, 2024 • 936 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in legal contexts to refer to an organization or institution recognized by law.

"legal body"

Use 'legal body' when referring to an organization or institution that has legal status and rights.

Examples:

  • The United Nations is a legal body established by international law.
  • The company's board of directors is the legal body responsible for decision-making.
  • The university is a legal body with the authority to award degrees.
  • The court recognized the nonprofit organization as a legal body.
  • The government agency acts as a legal body in regulating the industry.
  • I am very glad to see that this is taking shape and is being formalised through the creation of a legal body that will increase the capacity of the European digital library to act.
  • (c) a company, firm or other legal body within the meaning of paragraph 1 and a natural person, of which the first has its central administration in one Member State and the second carries on his principal activity in another Member State.
  • A legal body that implements a financial instrument or a fund of funds, as applicable, may be the sole beneficiary of an operation without the application of the requirements for its composition set out in the first subparagraph.
  • As the Madrid Forum is not a legal body, it is the opinion of the Commission that consultations with it cannot be recorded in the text of the Regulation.
  • Nonetheless, it still exists as a legal body.
  • It is a legal body and makes its own decisions.
  • The new Article 280 of the Treaty also gives the Court of Auditors new responsibilities by creating a legal body which will afford effective equivalent protection against fraud and any other illegal activity in the Member States.
  • The Commissioner is beyond reproach in this; it is the Council that is the legal body with responsibility for this and it cannot manage to lay down a regulation.
  • The main pension fund for OTE employees is TAP-OTE. TAP-OTE is an independent legal body governed by public law, like all other pension funds in Greece.
  • The only way the Banque Real de Geneve would cooperate; with a foreign legal body is if the crime being pursued is also a crime in Switzerland.
  • Indeed, I should like to take this opportunity to thank Parliament for having, with a view to the Intergovernmental Conference, insisted on initiating a discussion on a European legal body, since this is an essential condition for bringing about this Community patent.
  • respect for the rights of those detained for common law offences, in particular their right to legal representation on being arrested and to a fair trial by the competent legal body,
  • "Audit firm" means a legal body or any other entity that is approved in accordance with the provisions of this Directive by the competent authorities of a Member State to carry out statutory audits regardless of its legal form;
  • In its new structure, the EPC has become a legal body under Belgian law with its own dedicated resources and staff.
  • The judgement delivered by the Court of First Instance of Thessaloniki, which is a judgement of a legal body of a Member State on a specific case, may be subject within the Greek legal system to an appeal to the higher national courts.
  • Furthermore, the agreements stipulate that the Court of Arbitration for Sport is the only legal body with jurisdiction in the event of disputes.

Alternatives:

  • legal entity
  • legal organization
  • legal entity recognized by law
  • legal institution
  • legal entity with legal rights

This phrase is correct and commonly used in legal contexts to refer to an entity that has legal rights and duties, such as a corporation or a human being.

"legal person"

Use 'legal person' when referring to an entity, whether natural or artificial, that is recognized as having legal rights and responsibilities.

Examples:

  • A corporation is considered a legal person under the law.
  • In some jurisdictions, animals are recognized as legal persons with certain rights.
  • Individuals are legal persons with the right to enter into contracts.
  • The court ruled that the trust was a separate legal person from its beneficiaries.
  • The law treats a partnership as a legal person for tax purposes.
  • For the purposes of this Article the HNS Fund shall remain a legal person.
  • - the procedure for merger by the formation of a new legal person.
  • Activity classification code of the liable legal person(s).
  • contributions or donations by public bodies and other legal person;
  • Legal status: an indication should be given whether the holding is a legal person or not.
  • The compliance officer may be a natural or legal person.
  • In practice and in general, it is the legal person embodied by its legal representative.
  • As a rule, is a legal person or any type of property owner.
  • An offence cannot be committed 'for the benefit of a legal person', but only on its instructions.
  • On that basis any legal person, irrespective of the sector of activity or size of operations, could qualify for the tax reduction through ownership of a captive insurance company.
  • A legal person lodging the appeal shall submit to the Agency a certificate signed by an authorised officer specifying the turnover of the appellant.
  • a beneficiary which is a legal person;
  • the legal person created by the Euratom Treaty; and
  • Any legal person or other legal entity may request accreditation pursuant to Article 5(1) of Regulation (EC) No 765/2008 and the provisions of this Chapter.
  • The Commission notes that ČSA is a legal person engaged in economic activities and is therefore regarded as an undertaking within the meaning of Article 107 TFEU.
  • 'directors' includes the persons effectively directing the day-to-day operations of a legal person
  • The following documents in case of a legal person requesting the account opening:
  • Evidence to support the registered address of the legal person account holder, if this is not clear from the document submitted in accordance with point 5.
  • Such control may also be exercised by another legal person, which is itself controlled in the same way by the contracting authority.
  • It should further be clarified that the decisive element is only the direct private participation in the controlled legal person.

Alternatives:

  • legal entity
  • legal entity with legal rights
  • legal entity recognized by law
  • legal being
  • legal individual

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