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Law by decree vs Law-by-decree

Both "law by decree" and "law-by-decree" are correct, but they are used in different contexts. "Law by decree" is the more common form and refers to a law issued by a ruler without the approval of a legislative body. On the other hand, "law-by-decree" is less common and could be used as a compound adjective to describe a specific type of law.

Last updated: March 31, 2024 • 792 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"Law by decree"

This phrase refers to a law that is issued by a ruler without the approval of a legislative body.
  • The directive was transposed into Greek law by decree, which entered into force on 2 April 2003.
  • have recently been transposed into French law by Decree No 2005-829.
  • of 12 February 2008, transposed into Portuguese law by Decree-Law No 186/2009 of 12 August 2009, has altered the arrangements for VAT reimbursements.
  • 56 - transposed into national law by Legislative Decree No 39 of 24 February 1997...
  • This directive was transposed into Spanish law by Royal Decree-Law (RD-L) 11/1995, under which and as of 1 January 2001 localities with a population of more than 15000 are obliged to have a working waste water treatment plant.
  • In the majority of the EU Member States the setting up of committees of inquiry is envisaged and regulated by the constitution, by law or by decree.
  • By Decree-Law No 674-D/75 of 2 December 1975, RTP was nationalised.
  • But by now, every function of government had been absorbed by the emperor who was above the law and ruled by decree.
  • Article 138 of the Finance Law for 2001, as amended by Decree-law No 355 of 28 September 2011.
  • By Decree-Law 186/2012, of 13 August 2012, the Government decided to re-privatise the company [6].
  • This rate was increased by 1 % by Decree-Law No 93 [29].
  • The recent educational reform introduced in Italy by Decree Law No 112 of 25 June 2008 penalises the weakest sections of society and most disadvantaged regions.
  • The Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring (FROB) was set up in 2006 by decree law and has to date injected EUR 30000 million into Spain's financial sector.
  • which was transposed into Italian law by legislative Decree 231/2002, requires Member States to ensure that interest is payable in respect of late payments of this kind.
  • In particular, Law No 84/88 which allowed public undertakings to be transformed into public limited companies by decree-law, reflected the constitutional and legal principles in force at the relevant time.
  • Since the system of aid instituted by Decree-Law No 119/97 did not enter into force until the second half of 1997, Viniportugal only really began conducting promotion and advertising activities in 1998.
  • The Commission notes that Portugal did not notify, as required by Article 108(3) TFEU, the aid measures granted from 1999 nor the schemes introduced by Decree-Laws No 197/2002 and No 244/2003.
  • With regard to the period after the entry into force of Decree-Law No 197/2002 and Decree-Law No 244/2003, the activities described above were financed through a parafiscal charge introduced by Decree-Law No 197/2002 and amended by Decree-Law No 244/2003.
  • which was incorporated into Greek law by presidential decree 346/1998 and amended by presidential decree 18/2000?
  • Decree-Law No 40/95 of 15 February 1995, as amended by Decree-Law No 458/99 of 5 December 1999.

Alternatives:

  • decree law

This phrase is correct but less commonly used in English.

"Law-by-decree"

This phrase could be used as a compound adjective to describe a specific type of law.
  • The directive was transposed into Greek law by decree, which entered into force on 2 April 2003.
  • have recently been transposed into French law by Decree No 2005-829.
  • of 12 February 2008, transposed into Portuguese law by Decree-Law No 186/2009 of 12 August 2009, has altered the arrangements for VAT reimbursements.
  • 56 - transposed into national law by Legislative Decree No 39 of 24 February 1997...
  • In the majority of the EU Member States the setting up of committees of inquiry is envisaged and regulated by the constitution, by law or by decree.
  • This directive was transposed into Spanish law by Royal Decree-Law (RD-L) 11/1995, under which and as of 1 January 2001 localities with a population of more than 15000 are obliged to have a working waste water treatment plant.
  • But by now, every function of government had been absorbed by the emperor who was above the law and ruled by decree.
  • By Decree-Law No 674-D/75 of 2 December 1975, RTP was nationalised.
  • which was transposed into Italian law by legislative Decree 231/2002, requires Member States to ensure that interest is payable in respect of late payments of this kind.
  • By Decree-Law 186/2012, of 13 August 2012, the Government decided to re-privatise the company [6].
  • This rate was increased by 1 % by Decree-Law No 93 [29].
  • Directive 2000/60/EC was received into Italian law by means of Legislative Decree No 152 of 3 April 2006.
  • The recent educational reform introduced in Italy by Decree Law No 112 of 25 June 2008 penalises the weakest sections of society and most disadvantaged regions.
  • The Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring (FROB) was set up in 2006 by decree law and has to date injected EUR 30000 million into Spain's financial sector.
  • Article 138 of the Finance Law for 2001, as amended by Decree-law No 355 of 28 September 2011.
  • Since the system of aid instituted by Decree-Law No 119/97 did not enter into force until the second half of 1997, Viniportugal only really began conducting promotion and advertising activities in 1998.
  • In particular, Law No 84/88 which allowed public undertakings to be transformed into public limited companies by decree-law, reflected the constitutional and legal principles in force at the relevant time.
  • The Commission notes that Portugal did not notify, as required by Article 108(3) TFEU, the aid measures granted from 1999 nor the schemes introduced by Decree-Laws No 197/2002 and No 244/2003.
  • With regard to the period after the entry into force of Decree-Law No 197/2002 and Decree-Law No 244/2003, the activities described above were financed through a parafiscal charge introduced by Decree-Law No 197/2002 and amended by Decree-Law No 244/2003.
  • which was incorporated into Greek law by presidential decree 346/1998 and amended by presidential decree 18/2000?

Alternatives:

  • decree law

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