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is presented in reference vs is provided in reference

Both phrases are correct, but they are used in slightly different contexts. 'Is presented in reference' is commonly used when referring to information or data that is shown or displayed in a reference. On the other hand, 'is provided in reference' is more suitable when talking about information or resources that are given or supplied in a reference.

Last updated: March 17, 2024 • 1127 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used when referring to information or data that is shown or displayed in a reference.

"is presented in reference "

This phrase is used to indicate that certain information or data is included or displayed in a reference source, such as a book, article, or document.

Examples:

  • The key findings of the study are presented in reference [1].
  • The data tables are presented in reference [2].
  • The relevant figures are presented in reference [3].
  • volumetric vent rate equal to the rate of volume increase in the vessel at any instant. The development of the relief rate criterion is presented in Reference [5b].
  • This review re-examines the aromatase hypothesis in light of recent data and a theoretical proposal is presented in reference to the aromatase mechanism.
  • A more rigorous ana- lytical model of the charring ablator is presented in reference 3. Results of some typical calculations are given in references 3 "to 5.-.
  • technique is presented in reference El. Most of the material presented in this chapter is taken from the listed fault tree bibliography at the end of this chapter.

Alternatives:

  • is shown in reference
  • is displayed in reference
  • is included in reference
  • is depicted in reference
  • is illustrated in reference

This phrase is correct and commonly used when talking about information or resources that are given or supplied in a reference.

"is provided in reference "

This phrase is used to indicate that certain information or resources are available or supplied in a reference source, such as a book, article, or document.

Examples:

  • Additional details are provided in reference [1].
  • Useful resources are provided in reference [2].
  • Further information is provided in reference [3].
  • May 15, 2015 ... Guidance concerning information release and public communication is provided in reference (f). 4. For more sensitive Controlled Unclassified ...
  • 8.3.8 Additional guidance for proper filter weighing and related quality assurance activities is provided in reference 2 in section 13.0 of this appendix.
  • which is provided in reference (a). This change will result in making the selected interpretations mandatory for vessels whose keel laying date is on or after July I,  ...
  • An overview of Reference data and its use within PLCSlib is provided in Reference Data overview. This section outlines how to develop reference data for use ...

Alternatives:

  • is given in reference
  • is supplied in reference
  • is offered in reference
  • is included in reference
  • is available in reference

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