is independent of vs is independent from

Both "is independent of" and "is independent from" are commonly used in English and are considered correct. They can be used interchangeably in most contexts without any significant difference in meaning.

Last updated: March 29, 2024 • 1187 views

is independent of

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

This phrase is used to indicate that something is not influenced or affected by something else.

Examples:

The decision is independent of any external factors.
Her success is independent of her background.

Show examples from the web [+]

Volume of distribution is independent of dose.
The total body clearance of ciprofloxacin is independent of the dose and remains unchanged in case of multiple administration.
The Bank of England is independent of Government.
With true first order kinetics the specific degradation rate constant, k, is independent of time and concentration.
Organisational and technical requirements: TPM is independent of other components of the Legality Assurance System and operates in accordance with a documented management structure, policies and procedures that meet internationally-accepted best practice.
The degree of binding is independent of concentration in the clinically relevant range.
The elimination half-life of gabapentin is independent of dose and averages 5 to 7 hours.
Renal clearance is independent of dose and ranges between 360-471 ml/ min suggesting that entecavir undergoes both glomerular filtration and net tubular secretion.
Pregabalin oral bioavailability is estimated to be >=90% and is independent of dose.
This hypothesis states that the fate of transplanted embryonic cells is independent of their new position in the embryo.
Laropiprant is highly bound (> 99%) to plasma proteins, and its binding is independent of concentration.
The award of the licence is independent of the conclusion of a public service contract.
It must, however, be stressed that, as experience outside the Union has clearly shown, market surveillance is independent of the conformity assessment system applied and equally necessary in systems providing for overall mandatory third party certification.
It organised audits to be carried out for the years from 1992 until 1997 by contracting with the external auditor, Pedro Roque, which is independent of RTP.
Distribution Lumiracoxib is highly bound to plasma proteins, (>= 98%), and binding is independent of concentration over a range of 0.1 to 100 µg/ mL.
the volume index is independent of the method of valuation.
This examination is independent of the fact that the reform of 1 January 2009 put an end to the infringement of European public procurement law resulting from the direct assignment to Crédit Mutuel of the public-service task of gathering deposits intended for social rented housing.
Protein binding is independent of total drug concentrations.
Gas-consuming appliances may be installed in sleeping quarters only if combustion is independent of ambient air in the quarters.
Binding to albumin is independent of micafungin concentration (10-100 µg/ml).

Alternatives:

is not dependent on
is unrelated to
is separate from
is detached from
is unconnected to

is independent from

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

This phrase is also used to indicate that something is not influenced or affected by something else.

Examples:

His opinion is independent from mine.
The outcome is independent from the initial conditions.

Show examples from the web [+]

A lawyer is independent from the police.
It has not been demonstrated that the effect on HbA1c is independent from weight reduction.
And since military court is independent from the DOJ...
The Commission notes that the judicial system of India is independent from the GoI and bound only by law.
The role of such a body would seem to be effective only if the authority is independent from the entrusted undertaking.
the index provider is independent from the index-replicating UCITS.
Under Secretary Novelli is independent from the U.S. intelligence community, and reports directly to me.
The execution mode is independent from the planning mode.
The displacement is independent from the polar distance, all pixels are displaced by the same amount. So the image will not only be stretched or compressed, but also distorted:
Nevertheless, this fact is independent from the proposed transfer of 315 hm3 of water from the Ebro transfer to the Júcar river hydrological district.
Further, the obligation to submit the summary report regarding monitoring programmes for inland waters is independent from any obligation to submit the 1st Water Catchment Management Plan.
It is important to underline that the possibility to apply administrative and/or financial penalties on a regulatory basis is independent from the possibility to apply contractual penalties, such as liquidated damages.
However, the Council believes that there is no need to refer to the provisions of the Council Directive 90/314/EEC of 13 June 1990 on package travel, package holidays and package tours (amendment 12) because that directive already applies and is independent from the proposed regulation.
whereas the ENP is independent from, but not exclusive of, the accession process and constitutes a step towards economic and political rapprochement between the EU and neighbouring countries,
The authorisation for placing in service is independent from the operation of a vehicle by a railway undertaking or the maintenance of the vehicle by an ECM;
After an extensive and complete review of these pending files, it was clear that there were no new scientific issues that merited further assessments, based on the opinion of our competent agency - that is independent from the Commission.
The Ombudsperson is independent from the Intelligence Community. The Ombudsperson reports directly to the Secretary of State who will ensure that the Ombudsperson carries out its function objectively and free from improper influence that is liable to have an effect on the response to be provided.
It is independent from and complementary to Galileo.
It is independent from and complementary to GALILEO.
It is independent from and complementary to Galileo.

Alternatives:

is not dependent on
is unrelated to
is separate from
is detached from
is unconnected to

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is independent of vs is independent from