is estimated to vs estimates to

Both "is estimated to" and "estimates to" are correct, but they are used in different contexts. "Is estimated to" is used when stating a passive voice construction, while "estimates to" is used when referring to the subject performing the estimation.

Last updated: March 27, 2024 • 932 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English when stating a passive voice construction.

"is estimated to"

This phrase is used to indicate that a particular value or quantity is calculated or approximated by someone or something.

Examples:

The cost of the project is estimated to be $1 million.
The population of the city is estimated to have increased by 10%.
The time required for the journey is estimated to be two hours.

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The total cost of the operation is estimated to be $1,091 million USD including licensing work.
The annual deficit is estimated to be 260 million m3.
The total cost of Commission participation is estimated to be EUR 1 million.
The cost of the lay-offs is estimated to be about EUR 170000.
The amount of such revenue is estimated to be EUR 569000.
Absolute bioavailability is estimated to be approximately 100%.
The mean clearance of iloprost is estimated to be 10 ml/ minute/ kg.
The absolute bioavailability of voriconazole after oral administration is estimated to be 96%.
Absolute oral bioavailability is estimated to be 72%.
Economic activity is estimated to have contracted by almost 12 % since the peak in 2008.
Plasma protein binding is estimated to be approximately 90%.
The cancellation of commitments not likely to be implemented is estimated to come to EUR 17 million.
Diabetes is estimated to affect more than 32 million EU citizens.
It is estimated to support the employment of 470 EU nationals.
Ferengi technology is estimated to be equal to our own.
Employment is estimated to have grown by 1.2% in 2000.
The necessary investment is estimated to be approximately USD 20 billion.
This project is estimated to be worth EUR 14 million.
During the same year, the structural deficit is estimated to improve by about 0,3 percentage points.
TomTom's market share is estimated to 6 %.

Alternatives:

is calculated to
is approximated to
is projected to
is forecasted to
is expected to

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English when referring to the subject performing the estimation.

"estimates to"

This phrase is used when the subject is actively providing an estimate or approximation of a value or quantity.

Examples:

The expert estimates the cost to be $500.
She estimates the distance to the nearest town to be 10 miles.
The survey estimates the number of participants at 100.

Show examples from the web [+]

B. whereas the budgetary authority requested the institutions to submit estimates to adjust their administrative expenditure as a result of the salary adjustment,
whereas the budgetary authority requested the institutions to submit estimates to adjust their administrative expenditure as a result of the salary adjustment,
The President shall forward the estimates to the Commission and Council.
The President shall forward the estimates to the Commission and Council.
As in previous years, the Council has not submitted its estimates to the Commission.
Contrary to the other institutions, the Council does not submit its estimates to the Commission to be included in the PDB documents.
Contrary to the other institutions, the Council does not submit its estimates to the Commission.
5. The President shall forward the estimates to the Commission and Council.
Where a Member State does not submit the inventory data required to compile the Union inventory by 15 March, the Commission may prepare estimates to complete the data submitted by the Member State, in consultation and close cooperation with the Member State concerned.
Member States are encouraged to use these estimates to identify key categories and develop country-specific Tier 2 and Tier 3 key methodologies for the robust and accurate estimation of emissions and removals.
Procedures for completing emission estimates to compile the Union inventory
Contrary to the other institutions, the Council does not submit its estimates to the Commission.
4.1 Contrary to the other institutions, the Council does not submit its estimates to the Commission.
The estimates to bring with you.
A transmission system operator shall submit its estimates to the national regulatory authority within a reasonable time period.
Accuracy: closeness of computations or estimates to the exact or true values that the statistics were intended to measure.
The Commission shall forward that statement of estimates to the European Parliament and the Council together with the draft general budget of the Union.
It is therefore necessary to draw up scientific estimates to establish whether and which fleets are over-large and which resources are over-exploited.
The amendment relating to subheading 1b on rural development increases the estimates to such an extent that they would exceed the upper limit in the Financial Perspective by some EUR 100 million.
Instructs its President to forward the supplementary estimates to the Commission and the Council.

Alternatives:

estimates as
estimates that
estimates it to be
estimates the value at
estimates the quantity as

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is estimated to vs estimates to

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