in turn vs by turn

Both 'in turn' and 'by turn' are correct phrases, but they are used in different contexts. 'In turn' is used to describe actions or events that happen one after another in a sequence, while 'by turn' is used to indicate the order in which people or things take their respective turns.

Last updated: March 29, 2024 • 1036 views

The phrase 'in turn' is correct and commonly used in English to describe actions or events that happen one after another in a sequence.

"in turn"

Use 'in turn' to indicate that something happens after something else in a sequence or order.

Examples:

Each player took their shot in turn.
The team members presented their findings in turn.
The guests arrived in turn throughout the evening.

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Democracy, in turn, tamed capitalism further.
This in turn may dissuade cross-border trading and/or mobility.
Garbage attracts all kinds of germs, which in turn cause diseases.
Those mysteries are in turn buried in the sand.
He, in turn, has some information Mossad needs.
You, in turn, assured me that philosopher's stone works.
This will in turn enhance job creation.
This means in turn that the strategies must be developed and rooted locally.
This in turn will accelerate the development of a replacement programme of renewables to meet the demand.
However, the new commitment included some minor changes which, in turn, led to a further complaint.
This in turn would speak in favour of introducing user charges in Europe.
The Commission in turn had to publish the report before 30 June 1999.
This in turn would increase public opposition to the EU.
It also brings about openness, which in turn produces security.
That, in turn, reduces oil exports, driving up prices further.
This will in turn ensure that agricultural activity is sustained throughout EU territory.
That, in turn, may cause higher investment or asset bubbles, as businesses seek to reinvest their savings somewhere.
This in turn can help achieve the Kyoto objectives by cutting exhaust gases.
This would in turn enhance the efficiency of the EU financial sector.
Poverty is, in turn, an insurmountable obstacle to growth.

Alternatives:

sequentially
one after another
successively
in sequence
in order

The phrase 'by turn' is correct and commonly used in English to indicate the order in which people or things take their respective turns.

"by turn"

Use 'by turn' to describe the order in which individuals or items take their turns or perform actions.

Examples:

The students answered the questions by turn.
The employees will clean the office by turn.
The children will have their snacks by turn.

Show examples from the web [+]

The replacement Judge shall be designated by turn according to the reverse order to that provided for in Article 6.
The replacement Judge shall be designated by turn according to the order of precedence referred to in Article 5, with the exception, if possible, of the President of the Tribunal and of the Presidents of Chambers.
Interpreters do not translate turn by turn.
I am chilled and feverish by turn.
He had turn by turn directions straight to her front door
The navigation software calculates routes and provides real time turn-by-turn directions.
Until your incidental calamity, by turns, brings her back to me.
I know I'd feel more safe if you turn on the turn-by-turn voice option.
I know I'd feel more safe if you turn on the turn-by-turn voice option.
It's DVD-based, with turn-by-turn directions.
But the turn-by-turn voice option isn't on.
Y - Bu-but the turn-by-turn voice option isn't on.
It even does the exact opposite and sides with the moderates and extremists by turns.
Before this switch was thrown, we didn't have in-car navigation systems giving turn-by-turn directions, because back then, GPS couldn't tell you what block you were on, let alone what street.
It is painted by an ironic, critical, even angry and accusing Rembrandt, who is, by turns, the investigator, detective, and prosecutor.
I was a member of the Committee on Budgets and of the Conference of Presidents when the majority decided that the secretariat should be in Luxembourg and the meetings held by turns in Strasbourg and Brussels.
A player can skip a turn by pressing End Turn without lauching any ships.
If you don't mind, I'd like to finish the second-floor inventory before the police come by and turn this place upside down.
U.S. Marshal, doing you a big favor by saying turn around, and go inside.
You know, by the second turn you really had it.

Alternatives:

in rotation
alternately
one after the other
in sequence
in order

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in turn vs by turn

"in turn"

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