in conclusion vs in concluding

Both "in conclusion" and "in concluding" are correct phrases, but they are used in different contexts. "In conclusion" is commonly used to signal the end of a speech, essay, or presentation, while "in concluding" is less common and is typically used in formal or academic writing.

Last updated: March 31, 2024 • 5275 views

in conclusion

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English to signal the end of a speech, essay, or presentation.

Use "in conclusion" to introduce the final thoughts or summary of a speech, essay, or presentation.

Examples:

In conclusion, I would like to thank everyone for their attention.
To sum up, in conclusion, we can see that the main issue is...
In conclusion, it is clear that more research is needed in this area.

Show examples from the web [+]

So in conclusion, I'd like to leave you with actually four messages.
So, in conclusion, I think the message is clear.
Its graphic chip permitted 80 columns of characters; in conclusion it was a computer with semiprofessional aspect & caracteristics.
Being in conclusion not only high quality shoe producer, but also being part of your important choices.
So, in conclusion, not at all close.
And in conclusion, let me say...
But in conclusion, I'd like to say, congratulations, Harvey.
in conclusion, this costume sucks!
And in conclusion, please consider reinstating my scholarship.
And in conclusion, bless you, Tracy Jordan.
Hence, in conclusion, the scarce concentration of phosphates also generates strategies of survival which trigger off colossal evolution processes.
The revolutionary minority must renounce militant meta-language, and become "multilingual" we are told in conclusion.
So, in conclusion, I have no difficulty in accepting 19 of the proposed amendments.
Allow me in conclusion to thank the rapporteurs.
I would like to add, in conclusion, that it is important that we think about fiscal optimisation.
I should therefore like to say one thing in conclusion, Mr President.
Mr Chairman, in conclusion I would like to bring up one technical issue.
Mr President, allow me in conclusion to read out a quotation.
I congratulate the rapporteur on a very well prepared report, and in conclusion...
Allow me to say just a few words in conclusion.

Alternatives:

to sum up
to conclude
finally
in summary
to wrap up

in concluding

This phrase is correct but less commonly used in English. It is typically found in formal or academic writing.

Use "in concluding" in formal or academic writing to introduce the final thoughts or summary of a written work.

Show examples from the web [+]

I might add, in concluding, that the recent outbreak of BSE in the United Kingdom affected Northern Ireland. Northern Ireland has been unfairly penalized by having all beef exports banned by this Union.
Allow me, in concluding, to say that we have seen good progress overall on a broad front over the last few years, although it has been very erratic.
Airports therefore have an interest in concluding an agreement with an airline giving traffic commitments.
In contrast, the Member States have recently confirmed their interest in concluding an ambitious and balanced agreement with Korea.
What are the main obstacles being encountered in concluding these agreements?
The success of this Agreement reflects the European Union's clear and mutual interest in concluding partnership agreements, notably in the fisheries sector.
There are many operators at regional and local level, besides companies, that have been interested in concluding voluntary agreements.
I am glad that the European Community has succeeded in concluding an association agreement with Chile.
Certain weaknesses which contribute to slow payment, including heavy procedures, excessive controls and long time delays in concluding financing agreements, persist despite the Commission's attempts to find solutions.
Only the fact that it lies in the south of former Yugoslavia, which always had a weaker economy than the north, could bring about complications and delays in concluding negotiations.
States which are part of the Union's neighbourhood and partnership policy and who have committed themselves to Community standards shall have priority in concluding these agreements.
I would remind you that, last September, the Council adopted Conclusions with certain guidelines to follow in concluding exemption agreements in order to preserve the integrity of the Rome Statute.
However, during these two years it did not succeed in concluding any shipbuilding contract - either military or civil - which would have been necessary to ensure a sufficient level of activity in the next years and to avoid making losses.
the provider does not take any additional steps to assist in concluding or performing an insurance contract;
The notifying party refers inter alia to the fact that other GDSs were first in the EEA in concluding full content agreements with five of the major EEA airlines. This is confirmed by the in-depth investigation.
It is therefore necessary to examine whether the Romanian Authorities must be regarded as having been involved, in one way or another, in concluding and maintaining the Contracts in force and in modifying the contract prices.
It cannot be applied when the Community has a sufficient interest in concluding a specific agreement with a third country and should not undermine the proper functioning of the system established by the Community rules.
This type of conflict becomes damaging to all those involved: to the company in question because of the resulting financial costs, and to the European institutions because of the extremely negative image that they project as a result of the delay in concluding these proceedings.
It thanks the European Commission and the Spanish Presidency for their constructive cooperation in concluding the conciliation procedure expeditiously.
The Commission also observes that, in concluding the sale-and-lease-back transaction, NEUWOGES pursued certain public policy objectives.

Alternatives:

in conclusion
to conclude
finally
in summary
to wrap up

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in conclusion vs in concluding

in conclusion

in concluding

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