in computer vs on computer

Both 'in computer' and 'on computer' are commonly used, but they have different meanings. 'In computer' is used when referring to something physically inside the computer, like a component or a file. 'On computer' is used when referring to something that is being done using the computer, like working on a project or playing a game.

Last updated: April 10, 2024 • 938 views

This phrase is correct when referring to something physically inside the computer, like a component or a file.

"in computer"

Use 'in computer' when talking about something that is physically located inside the computer, such as a hardware component or a file stored on the computer.

Examples:

The data is stored in the computer's memory.
The graphics card is located in the computer.
I found a virus in the computer's system files.

Show examples from the web [+]

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Alternatives:

inside the computer
within the computer
within the system

This phrase is correct when referring to activities or tasks being done using the computer.

"on computer"

Use 'on computer' when talking about activities or tasks that are being performed using the computer, such as working on a project, playing a game, or browsing the internet.

Examples:

I'm working on my project on the computer.
She spends hours playing games on the computer.
He is researching information on the computer.

Show examples from the web [+]

Computer aided detection of small acute intracranial hemorrhage on computer tomography of brain. Comput Med Imaging Graph. Jun-Jul 2007;31(4-5):285-98. doi: ...
With IELTS on computer, there are more test dates available, test takers can ... you take the test on paper or on computer and the Speaking test is always ...
In addition to discount computers, you can also save with great deals on computer accessories to get the most out of your new laptop or tablet.
OET Speaking Test Online (at home). If you take OET on computer at a test venue, you will only take Listening, Reading and Writing ...
This paper examines the literature on computer games and serious games in regard to the potential positive impacts of gaming on users aged 14 years or above ...

Alternatives:

using the computer
with the computer
on the device

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in computer vs on computer

"in computer"

"on computer"

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