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in cases where vs in case where

Both "in cases where" and "in case where" are correct, but they are used in different contexts. "In cases where" is used when referring to multiple instances or situations, while "in case where" is used when referring to a single instance or situation.

Last updated: March 25, 2024 • 1919 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"in cases where"

This phrase is used when referring to multiple instances or situations.

Examples:

  • In cases where the product is defective, customers are entitled to a refund.
  • We need to consider different scenarios in cases where the weather conditions change.
  • In cases where students fail the exam, they are given a second chance to retake it.
  • Apr 17, 2011 ... Since you use "in cases..." I'd say where, because you specified a "location" when you said "is more suitable in cases where...".
  • Dec 6, 2013 ... What are the differences among these three phrases? "in a case where" "in the case where" "in cases where.
  • Oct 14, 2020 ... "In cases where" (or "in which") vs. simple "If". Garner's Modern English Usage (2016), p. 147: H.W. Fowler wrote of case: "There is perhaps ...
  • Jul 24, 2020 ... In cases where the CV is not "pretty sure" of anything, offer a suggestion of a higher taxa · Feature Requests · under-review · sbushes July 24 ...
  • Aug 14, 2024 ... [POC] @Builder.Exclude for a field in cases where @Builder/@SuperBuilder is on a type #3723.
  • Sep 8, 2009 ... 3. Why use i++ instead of ++i in cases where the value is not used anywhere else in the statement? · "an attempt to produce smarty-looking code" ...
  • Aug 9, 2021 ... In cases where UIA element both has ValuePattern and RangeValuePattern, NVDA uses the latter whereas this might be incorrect #12724. Closed.
  • Jul 20, 2019 ... I worry about the dangers of AI in cases where users accept—or, worse, act upon—the cause-effect relationships presumed in algorithms ...
  • Criticism: Does VitePress have any benefit in cases where heavy theme customization is used?
  • Nov 24, 2019 ... In cases where your application is multi-threaded, and the problem some procedures have excessive delays due to heap management, ...

Alternatives:

  • where cases occur
  • when there are cases
  • in situations where
  • when cases arise
  • where instances occur

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"in case where"

This phrase is used when referring to a single instance or situation.

Examples:

  • In case where the alarm goes off, please evacuate the building.
  • We have a plan in place in case where the power goes out.
  • In case where you need assistance, feel free to contact our customer service.
  • in case where one or several infringements were detected:
  • in case where one or several serious infringements were detected:
  • It is clarified that a simple average of the data was only used in case where there were similar trends in the periods concerned.
  • However, in case where Member States already receive that kind of information derogation form this rule should be allowed.
  • (b) a sub-licence in case where the licence is granted by a licensee whose licence is recorded in the Register;
  • a sub-licence in case where the licence is granted by a licensee whose licence is recorded in the Register;
  • Only in case where 10 specimens are not available:
  • An equivalent level of clarity is needed in case where healthcare providers temporarily move to another Member State to provide their medical services there or when healthcare is provided cross-border.
  • Based on risk management, in case where information is available to Member States on import/export flows, at least 5 % of the quantities imported/exported shall be subject to inspection.
  • (b) in case where the agricultural land has been transferred during the calendar year concerned,
  • The requirements apply to the designated points of import or to the place where the sampling effectively takes place in case where the consignment is transported from the point of import under official control to that place to perform the sampling.
  • For this second ISOFIX position, in case where the installation of the rear-facing fixture is not possible on the second row of seats of the vehicle due to its design, the installation of one out of the six fixtures is allowed in any position of the vehicle.
  • For multi-annual programmes, the internal report referred to in paragraph 2(c) shall be submitted after completion of each annual phase, even in case where no application for payment of the balance is introduced.'
  • Immobilisation shall be achieved by means of the parking brake function, and additional means (e.g. scotches) in case where the parking brake is unable to achieve the performance on its own;
  • This information is only required in case where specific emission limit values for combustion plants operating less than 1500 hours per year are used to calculate the contribution of the combustion plant to the emission ceiling(s).
  • In case where that period exceeds 10 years, its duration shall be subject to review during the 11th year and, if applicable, every seven years thereafter.
  • However in case where free glycidol would be analysed, this should be reported separately.
  • At the same time, this condition should not end up favouring existing incumbents especially in case where third parties may not have access to this infrastructure or inputs that are necessary to compete with an incumbent.
  • National authorities shall notify the Commission of any cancellation of import authorisation or any equivalent documents already issued, in case where the corresponding contract has been terminated by either the exporter or the importer.
  • Immobilisation shall be achieved by means of the parking brake function, and additional means (e.g. scotches) in case where the parking brake is unable to achieve the performance on its own; the required additional means shall be available on board the train.

Alternatives:

  • if a situation arises where
  • when a case occurs
  • if the situation arises where
  • in the event that
  • if the case occurs where

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