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"if he lives" vs "if he live"

Both phrases are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'If he lives' is the correct form to use when referring to a singular subject in the present tense. 'If he live' is the correct form to use when referring to a singular subject in the subjunctive mood or in older forms of English.

Last Updated: March 21, 2024

if he lives

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English when referring to a singular subject in the present tense.

This phrase is used when talking about a singular subject in the present tense and expressing a condition or possibility.

Examples:

  • If he lives in the city, he can walk to work.
  • I will visit him if he lives nearby.

Alternatives:

  • If he is living
  • If he stays alive
  • If he resides
  • If he dwells
  • If he is alive

if he live

This phrase is correct but less commonly used in modern English. It is used when referring to a singular subject in the subjunctive mood or in older forms of English.

This phrase is used when expressing a hypothetical situation, a wish, or a condition that is contrary to fact.

Examples:

  • If he live to see it, he will be amazed.
  • I wish he live closer to us.

Alternatives:

  • If he were to live
  • If he should live
  • If he were living
  • If he were alive
  • If he lived

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