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"how do you do" vs "how did you do"

The phrases 'how do you do' and 'how did you do' have different meanings and are used in different contexts. 'How do you do' is a formal greeting used when meeting someone for the first time, while 'how did you do' is a question asking about someone's performance or results in a specific situation. They are not directly comparable as they serve different purposes.

Last Updated: March 15, 2024

how do you do

This phrase is correct and is used as a formal greeting when meeting someone for the first time.

Use 'how do you do' as a polite and formal way to greet someone you are meeting for the first time. It is often used in formal settings or with people you do not know well.

Examples:

  • How do you do? I'm pleased to meet you.
  • How do you do? My name is Sarah.
  • How do you do? It's a pleasure to make your acquaintance.

Alternatives:

  • Nice to meet you
  • Pleased to meet you
  • Hello, how are you?
  • Good to see you
  • Greetings

how did you do

This phrase is correct and is used to inquire about someone's performance or results in a specific situation.

Use 'how did you do' when you want to ask about how someone performed in a particular task, test, or event. It is a question about past performance or results.

Examples:

  • How did you do on the exam?
  • How did you do in the game last night?
  • How did you do in the interview?
  • How did you do on your presentation?
  • How did you do on the project?

Alternatives:

  • How was your performance?
  • How did it go?
  • How did things turn out?
  • How did you fare?
  • How did you perform?

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