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"has been duly approved" vs "have been duly approved"

Both phrases are correct, but they are used in different contexts depending on the subject. 'Has been duly approved' is correct when the subject is singular, while 'Have been duly approved' is correct when the subject is plural. The choice between 'has' and 'have' depends on the number of the subject.

Last Updated: March 26, 2024

has been duly approved

This phrase is correct when the subject is singular.

Use 'has been duly approved' when the subject is singular, referring to a single entity or item that has received approval.

Examples:

  • The document has been duly approved by the committee.
  • The proposal has been duly approved by the board of directors.

Alternatives:

  • The document was duly approved.
  • The proposal received due approval.

have been duly approved

This phrase is correct when the subject is plural.

Use 'have been duly approved' when the subject is plural, referring to multiple entities or items that have received approval.

Examples:

  • The documents have been duly approved by the committee.
  • The proposals have been duly approved by the board of directors.

Alternatives:

  • The documents were duly approved.
  • The proposals received due approval.

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