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Had forgotten vs Have forgotten

The phrases "had forgotten" and "have forgotten" are both correct, but they are used in different contexts. "Had forgotten" is used in the past perfect tense to indicate an action that was completed before another past action. On the other hand, "have forgotten" is used in the present perfect tense to indicate an action that started in the past and has relevance to the present.

Last updated: March 20, 2024

Had forgotten

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English in the past perfect tense.

Use "had forgotten" in the past perfect tense to indicate an action that was completed before another past action. For example, "I had forgotten my keys at home before I left for work."

Examples:

  • She had forgotten to turn off the stove before leaving the house.
  • By the time I arrived, he had forgotten about our meeting.
  • They had forgotten their anniversary until the last minute.
  • Had you forgotten to buy milk on your way home?
  • The teacher had forgotten to assign homework for the weekend.

Alternatives:

  • had not remembered
  • had failed to recall
  • had neglected to recollect
  • had left out of memory
  • had omitted from mind

Have forgotten

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English in the present perfect tense.

Use "have forgotten" in the present perfect tense to indicate an action that started in the past and has relevance to the present. For example, "I have forgotten my password for the website."

Examples:

  • I have forgotten to call my friend back.
  • She has forgotten where she put her keys.
  • We have forgotten to buy groceries for dinner.
  • Have you forgotten to send the email to the client?
  • He has forgotten all about the project deadline.

Alternatives:

  • have not remembered
  • have failed to recall
  • have neglected to recollect
  • have left out of memory
  • have omitted from mind

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