had finalized vs has finalized

Both 'had finalized' and 'has finalized' are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'Had finalized' is used in the past perfect tense to indicate an action that was completed before another past action. 'Has finalized' is used in the present perfect tense to indicate an action that was completed at some point in the past and has relevance to the present.

Last updated: March 28, 2024 • 1921 views

had finalized

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English in the past perfect tense.

Use 'had finalized' when you want to indicate that an action was completed before another past action. For example, 'She had finalized the project before the deadline.'

Examples:

They had finalized the deal before the market crashed.
He had finalized his decision before the meeting started.

Alternatives:

had completed
had concluded
had settled

has finalized

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English in the present perfect tense.

Use 'has finalized' when you want to indicate that an action was completed at some point in the past and has relevance to the present. For example, 'She has finalized the contract for the new house.'

Examples:

He has finalized the details for the event.
The company has finalized the merger agreement.

Alternatives:

has completed
has concluded
has settled

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had finalized vs has finalized

had finalized

has finalized

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