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had been issued vs had issued

Both "had been issued" and "had issued" are correct, but they are used in different contexts. "Had been issued" is passive voice, indicating that something was issued by someone else, while "had issued" is active voice, indicating that someone issued something. The choice between them depends on whether you want to emphasize the action or the recipient of the action.

Last updated: March 30, 2024

had been issued

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English, especially in passive voice constructions.

Use "had been issued" when you want to emphasize that something was issued by someone else in the past. It is in the passive voice, indicating the action done to the subject.

Examples:

  • The certificates had been issued by the end of the day.
  • The tickets had been issued before the event started.
  • They informed that two new air carriers had been issued an Air Operator Certificate (AOC), namely Martabuana Abadion on 18 October 2012 and Komala Indonesia on 8 January 2013, and that Intan Angkasa Air Services had been re-certified.
  • The Commission considers that prevention of the use of bogus or false identities could best be achieved by enabling more reliable checking of whether the person who presented a document was identical to the person to whom the document had been issued.
  • They had been issued with three-day visas and these were extended for two weeks.
  • In a letter of 20 October 2014, DGCA informed the Commission that four new air carriers had been certified since the last update, namely AOC No 121-042 had been issued to PT.
  • The aforementioned person had been issued with a Schengen visa in another Member State, owing to a mistake in the transliteration of this person's name.
  • The CAAN also provided information that two new air carriers had been certified. Saurya Airlines had been issued an AOC with number 083/2014 on 13 November 2014 and Himalaya Airlines had been issued an AOC with number 084/2015 on 09 March 2015.
  • In this case, however, no such restructuring decision had been issued prior to accession [8].
  • Elang Lintas Indonesia on 28 February 2014 and AOC No 135-053 had been issued to PT.
  • The review investigation established that the Advanced Licences used for importing raw materials during the RIP had been issued before 13 May 2005.
  • were accompanied by a valid certificate of conformity which had been issued
  • In support of his application, the owner of the undertaking allegedly produced invoices for non-existent transactions totalling EUR 165000 that had been issued by two companies based in Sava.
  • The detailed arrangements and amount of the levy were regulated in Lower Saxony and Thuringia by a Levy Collection Regulation [Umlageerhebungsverordnung (UmlErhVO)] which had been issued 'in consultation' with the relevant Land association.
  • When making an assessment with respect to this point, Member States may have regard in particular to the fact that the marriage, partnership or adoption was contracted after the sponsor had been issued his/her residence permit.
  • The said report had been issued on 8 October 2004 by the notified body Force Technology to Messrs Pres-Vac Engineering A/S, who are manufacturers of similar equipment and who would seem to have provided the specimens tested, namely two units of HPV valves of size 4.
  • At the same time, the Court ruled that the new operative part of the regulation should remain in force until new legislation had been issued.
  • Subsequently, the services of the competent ministry issued a circular stating that classification certificates and government certification which had been issued or confirmed by 30 August 2010 would be valid until 28 February 2011.
  • Moreover, in the original version of his report, Mr Kreissl-Dörfler went as far as to demand that criminals for whom an arrest warrant had been issued should be granted asylum before they were arrested.
  • And even though a warning had been issued, it is evident that a warning was not enough.
  • With respect to other capacity in the Netherlands, the Commission notes that a significant part of that capacity became available only in late 2003, after the required permits had been issued to the main competing pyrolysis installation.
  • However, the State issuing the residence document or visa shall not be responsible, if it can establish that a fraud that was instrumental in determining the allocation of responsibility was committed after the document/visa had been issued.

Alternatives:

  • had been provided
  • had been distributed
  • had been sent
  • had been released
  • had been granted

had issued

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English, especially in active voice constructions.

Use "had issued" when you want to emphasize that someone performed the action of issuing something in the past. It is in the active voice, indicating the subject's action.

Examples:

  • The manager had issued a statement regarding the incident.
  • The company had issued a recall for the faulty product.
  • In its quarterly reports, Seraphim China had reported numerous sales transactions of the product covered to an allegedly unrelated importer in the Union and had issued undertaking invoices.
  • In 1985, CSK had issued bonds with a guarantee of the state, which were re-issued in 1992 and 1999.
  • Shinetime China had issued a pro-forma invoice below the MIP to an unrelated customer in the Union.
  • It also demonstrated that it was now capable of discharging its obligations under ICAO standards for the oversight of operators to whom it had issued an AOC.
  • As agreed during the last IMCO Committee meeting, this own-initiative report will cover both the consumer-market scoreboard and the legislation enforcement which we are talking about, for which the Commission had issued a communication on 2 July 2009.
  • It should be noted that FSA had issued a waiver dispensing Equitable Life from the need to investigate complaints about matters covered by the Review within the standard timescales set out in the FSA Handbook
  • The third country which had issued that phytosanitary certificate shall also be notified by the Member State concerned.
  • You heard that the Judge had issued a warrant for Sylvan's murder house, and you knew that you had to silence Sylvan before he talked.
  • The Co-President reminded the Members that the Bureau had issued a declaration, already distributed, regretting the absence of the President-in-Office of the European Union Council from the session of the Joint Parliamentary Assembly.
  • On 9 March 2009, the Commission wrote to the manufacturer and to the Notified Body that had issued the relevant EC type-examination certificates, inviting them to communicate their observations regarding the measure taken by the UK authorities.
  • TÜV Rheinland Product Safety GmbH that had issued conformity certificates for the angle grinder type S1M-ZZ09-230A which was claimed to be equivalent to the angle grinder type DM/AG230-160 subject to the Hungarian measure.
  • It was found that Lebanon had issued or renewed the AOC and operations specifications of two scheduled international carriers and a number of smaller AOC holders engaged in international flight operations without performing any of the required certification activities.
  • It is currently totally reliant on the expertise provided by ICAO to conduct inspections, and stated that, because of that lack of qualified staff, it had issued Certificates of Airworthiness to some aircraft without conducting the relevant inspections.
  • and in its resolution accompanying the discharge decision drew attention, inter alia, to the fact that the Court of Auditors had issued a positive statement of assurance and had made no observations;
  • In 2004 the Turkish Minister of the Interior had issued a memorandum which stated clearly that disproportional use of force by the police was strictly forbidden and should be punished.
  • Lily and Marshall had issued a decree.
  • As of mid-February 2013, Ahmed Ali Saleh had issued thousands of new rifles to Republican Guard brigades and unidentified tribal shaykhs.
  • Mr Vanhecke further pointed out that he had issued and distributed a retraction of the article.
  • In late 2009, the Commission announced that it had issued a reasoned opinion referring the waste situation in Sofia to the Court of Justice.
  • Look, if the Met had issued me with an encrypted laptop -

Alternatives:

  • had provided
  • had distributed
  • had sent
  • had released
  • had granted

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