federal government vs national government

Both 'federal government' and 'national government' are correct phrases, but they are used in different contexts. 'Federal government' refers to a system where power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units, while 'national government' typically refers to the government of a single country as a whole.

Last updated: March 26, 2024 • 918 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"federal government"

The term 'federal government' refers to a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units, such as states or provinces.

Examples:

The federal government is responsible for national defense and foreign policy.
The United States has a federal government with powers divided between the national government and individual states.

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The federal government abdicated most responsibility.
Former employees With grievances against the federal government.
No, but we're the federal government.
Unfortunately, so does the federal government.
The new federal government's been restoredin Cheyenne, Wyoming.
The federal government is focused on containment.
So the federal government will have its own problems with you.
As mayor, I will petition the federal government to stop gutting...
The federal government doesn't trade evidence for hostages.
The federal government doesn't make deals with people like me.
Okay. Well, I'm on assignment by the federal government.
The federal government announced it will declare bankruptcy in the next 90...
You owe the federal government $617,000.
The federal government is snaking my deal?
So what if the federal government scattered you to the wind.
The federal government doesn't treat cyber crimes lightly.
He's a ward of the federal government.
Especially one that works for the federal government.
He is a representative of the federal government but wields little actual power.
Plus he's on the run from the federal government.

Alternatives:

central government
national government (in a federal system)
federal authorities
federal administration
federal system

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"national government"

The term 'national government' typically refers to the government of a single country as a whole, without the implication of power division between central and regional authorities.

Examples:

The national government is responsible for setting economic policies for the entire country.
The national government announced new measures to combat climate change.

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A putsch to bring the national government under our control.
You want to disband the national government before we have defeated Japan.
Support policies for the performing arts are generally laid down by the national government.
Interest groups in favour of bio-diesel development should lobby the national government, not Brussels.
The implementation of ARGO cannot only be a task of national government offices.
In France, the national government will cover the costs.
Could it be deployed without national government request or permission?
Somalia has not had an effective national government for over 15 years.
Yesterday, a new national government for recovery was voted into power in Ireland.
For example, in Denmark both local authorities and the national government are responsible for issuing permits.
He rightly observes that this information is essential to the proper supervision of national government positions.
Whether or not they have found that protection in their national government is a matter for the Spanish Parliament.
All of you are at the disposal of the national government.
Could it be deployed without national government request or permission?
They have become a stable element in Slovakia's political life, including through their participation in the national government.
But has not national government also become much more complicated?
But the Commission is a political body, the European version of a national government.
It is my intention to form a national government, a grand coalition of all parties united for the duration of the war.
It cannot be just the authorities - national government, Europe or international bodies - that are involved in energy.
Development contracts are expected to be opened up to European competition, leaving a national government with no means of protecting intellectual property, jobs or export opportunities.

Alternatives:

central government (in a unitary system)
federal government (in a unitary system)
government of the country
central authorities
national administration

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federal government vs national government