examined in studies vs examined by studies

Both phrases are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'Examined in studies' is used when referring to the specific studies in which something was examined. On the other hand, 'examined by studies' is used when indicating that studies themselves are examining something.

Last updated: March 22, 2024 • 836 views

examined in studies

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

This phrase is used to indicate that something has been examined within the context of studies or research.

Examples:

The effects of climate change have been thoroughly examined in studies conducted by leading scientists.
The behavior of children with autism has been examined in studies published in reputable journals.

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These results are better than those obtained using biotechnology drugs examined in recent studies, since the vaccine enables immune activity to resume more quickly.
The effectiveness of Targretin has been examined in two studies involving a total of 193 patients with CTCL who had failed on at least two previous treatments.
In diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, the effectiveness of adding MabThera to CHOP chemotherapy was examined in a study involving 399 patients who were all over 60 years of age.
Alterations in calcium metabolism have not been examined in human clinical studies.
MabCampath has been examined in four main studies involving a total of 446 patients with CLL.
The pharmacokinetics of indinavir (400 mg) with ritonavir (100 mg) dosed twice daily was examined in two studies.
TRISENOX has been examined in two studies involving 52 patients with APL who had been previously treated with anthracyline (a type of anticancer medicine) and a retinoid.
Glivec has been examined in 4 main studies involving 2133 adults and one study of 54 children with CML.
In June we intend to present for your approval draft Council Conclusions which will indicate to the Commission which aspects must be considered and examined in the viability study.
The safety of bexarotene has been examined in clinical studies of 193 patients with CTCL who received bexarotene for up to 118 weeks and in 420 non-CTCL cancer patients in other studies.
'The amount calculated by the economic consultant is essentially linked to the utilisation of a reference trend in France Télécom's share price which bears no relationship to the event examined in the study (the Minister's comments of 12 July 2002)'.
Bearing in mind these potential impacts, the issue of regularisation will be examined in the study on the links between legal and illegal migration that will be released by the Commission during the present Irish Presidency.
The effectiveness of Plavix as an anticoagulant was examined in a study (CAPRIE) of around 19,000 patients with atherothrombosis, where Plavix was compared with aspirin.
C5 expression in the human tissue panel examined in this study is consistent with published reports of C5 expression, as C5 has been reported in smooth muscle, striated muscle, and renal proximal tubular epithelium.
The effectiveness of Iscover as an anticoagulant was examined in a study (CAPRIE) of around 19,000 patients with atherothrombosis, where Iscover was compared with aspirin.
This subject was only briefly examined in the evaluation study and the Commission has therefore undertaken to prepare a report by 31 December 2005 on the matter.
All the 30000 people who work in the electricity supply industry were examined in a major study carried out in 1998, and no connection was found between their work in the electricity supply industry and cancer.
Survival and tumour progression have been examined in five large controlled studies involving a total ro
Survival and tumour progression have been examined in five large controlled studies involving a total of 2833 patients, of which four were double-blind placebo-controlled studies and one was an open- label study.
The effects of alendronate on bone mass and fracture incidence in post-menopausal women were examined in two initial efficacy studies of identical design (n=994) as well as in the Fracture Intervention Trial (FIT: n=6,459).

Alternatives:

studied in research
analyzed in experiments
investigated in academic papers
explored in scientific studies
scrutinized in scholarly articles

examined by studies

This phrase is correct but less commonly used in English.

This phrase is used to indicate that studies themselves are examining something, rather than the content of the studies being examined.

Examples:

The new drug is being examined by studies to determine its effectiveness.
The phenomenon of social media addiction is being examined by studies around the world.

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), combined with the Certified Taxable Person model, are the most promising of the VAT collection models currently being examined by the Commission study, as they are already successfully implemented in some Member States and have proven to increase the efficiency of VAT collection;
The Commission, in cooperation with national authorities, has carefully examined the three studies forwarded by Eucomed.
The studies examined how long it took for atrial fibrillation or flutter to return.
The longer study examined the use of Renagel in 192 patients, the majority of whom had taken Renagel in previous studies.
One case study being examined concerns the use of fish genetically engineered for accelerated growth.
Alterations in calcium metabolism have not been examined in human clinical studies.
MabCampath has been examined in four main studies involving a total of 446 patients with CLL.
A number of studies have examined environmentally harmful subsidies in recent years.
A number of studies have examined environmentally harmful subsidies in recent years.
These results are better than those obtained using biotechnology drugs examined in recent studies, since the vaccine enables immune activity to resume more quickly.
The studies examined the effects of a single infusion or repeated infusions over up to a year.
One of these studies examined Enbrel's effects as an add-on to methotrexate in 89 patients.
The effectiveness of Targretin has been examined in two studies involving a total of 193 patients with CTCL who had failed on at least two previous treatments.
The second study examined the effects of emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil, taken with lopinavir and ritonavir (other antiviral medicines) in 196 patients.
In diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, the effectiveness of adding MabThera to CHOP chemotherapy was examined in a study involving 399 patients who were all over 60 years of age.
Glivec has been examined in 4 main studies involving 2133 adults and one study of 54 children with CML.
In June we intend to present for your approval draft Council Conclusions which will indicate to the Commission which aspects must be considered and examined in the viability study.
As I have explained, in the year 2000, the Commission commissioned a study that examined the accounting system.
The pharmacokinetics of indinavir (400 mg) with ritonavir (100 mg) dosed twice daily was examined in two studies.
These studies examined whether blood cell counts returned to normal levels, or whether the number of cancerous blood cells or the size of tumours fell.

Alternatives:

studied by researchers
analyzed by scientists
investigated by scholars
explored by academics
scrutinized by experts

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examined in studies vs examined by studies