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"economic" vs "economical"

Both 'economical' and 'economic' are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'Economical' is used to describe something that is efficient in terms of saving money or resources, while 'economic' is used to refer to the broader field of economics or anything related to the economy.

Last Updated: March 23, 2024

economic

The word 'economic' is correct and commonly used in English to refer to the broader field of economics or anything related to the economy.

Use 'economic' when you want to talk about matters related to the economy, financial systems, or the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.

Examples:

  • The country's economic growth has been steady this year.
  • She studied economic theory in college.
  • The economic impact of the pandemic was significant.
  • The government is implementing new economic policies.
  • Economic indicators suggest a downturn in the market.

Alternatives:

  • financial
  • monetary
  • fiscal
  • related to the economy
  • pertaining to economics

economical

The word 'economical' is correct and commonly used in English to describe something that is efficient in terms of saving money or resources.

Use 'economical' when you want to describe something that is cost-effective, efficient, or frugal in terms of saving money or resources.

Examples:

  • Buying a hybrid car is more economical in the long run.
  • She is very economical with her spending, always looking for the best deals.
  • Using energy-saving appliances is an economical choice for the environment.
  • The new heating system is more economical than the old one.
  • Being economical with water is important in drought-prone areas.

Alternatives:

  • cost-effective
  • efficient
  • frugal
  • saving money
  • resourceful

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