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declared mistrial vs declared a mistrial

Both "declared mistrial" and "declared a mistrial" are correct, but they are used in different contexts. "Declared mistrial" is more commonly used in legal contexts where brevity is preferred, while "declared a mistrial" is more formal and grammatically complete.

Last updated: March 23, 2024

declared mistrial

This phrase is correct and commonly used in legal contexts.

This phrase is commonly used in legal settings to indicate that a trial has been terminated without a verdict due to a procedural error or a hung jury.

Examples:

  • The judge declared mistrial after the jury was unable to reach a unanimous decision.
  • The defense attorney requested that the court declare mistrial due to prosecutorial misconduct.

Alternatives:

  • announced mistrial
  • ruled mistrial
  • ordered mistrial
  • pronounced mistrial
  • decided mistrial

declared a mistrial

This phrase is also correct and more formal than "declared mistrial."

This phrase is used when a more formal or grammatically complete expression is desired, such as in written legal documents or formal speeches.

Examples:

  • The judge declared a mistrial and scheduled a new trial date.
  • The prosecutor moved to have the court declare a mistrial due to jury tampering.

Alternatives:

  • announced a mistrial
  • ruled a mistrial
  • ordered a mistrial
  • pronounced a mistrial
  • decided on a mistrial

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