data was used vs data were used

Both 'data was used' and 'data were used' can be correct depending on the context. 'Data was used' is correct when referring to data as a singular entity, while 'data were used' is correct when referring to data as a plural noun. The choice between 'was' and 'were' depends on whether you consider data as a singular or plural noun.

Last updated: March 25, 2024 • 2071 views

This phrase is correct when 'data' is considered as a singular entity.

"data was used"

Use 'data was used' when referring to data as a singular entity, such as a single set of information or a collective whole.

Examples:

The data was used to create the report.
The data was used for analysis.

Show examples from the web [+]

It is confirmed that the data was used as reported by the users in their questionnaire replies.
The data was used for the Report from the Commission to the Council and the Parliament.
The data was used for the Report from the Commission to the Council and the Parliament COM(2003) 250 final...
For the years 2010-2012 the producers that data was used to calculate the average base price were Acerinox, AST, Aperam and Outokumpu and for the year 2013 Acerinox, Aperam and Outokumpu.
OECD data was used in the Commission's report to the Stockholm European Council.
It's because the child mortality data was used...
In other cases, Eurostat data was used as the best data available concerning quantities and prices.
In none of these instances, new unverified data was used for the dumping determination.
In this respect, and in accordance with the provisions of Article 18 of the basic Regulation, official Eurostat data was used in order to establish import quantities and prices.
COMEXT data was used as the best data available concerning quantities and prices of exports by the non-cooperating companies in India and Indonesia.
Eurostat data was used to assess whether the imported products had, in terms of quantities, undermined the remedial effects of the anti-dumping measures in force on imports of biodiesel from the USA.
This data was used by the Commission as the basis for the calculation of the undertaking's limit as set out in the Annex to Decision 2010/372/EU, which lists the undertakings and the maximum quantities that may be emitted annually by each undertaking.
The methodology suggested by this interested party is flawed, because the average profit of 2,6 % was not automatically achieved on each sale of each model by all companies from which the data was used.
The methodology suggested by this interested party is flawed, because the average profit of 2,6 % was not automatically achieved on each sale of each model by all companies from which the data was used.
Comext data was used to determine overall import volumes from the PRC to the Union. Chinese, Korean and Malaysian national statistics were used for the determination of the overall imports to the Republic of Korea and Malaysia from the PRC.
In this case Eurostat data was used to determine overall import volumes from the Philippines to the Union and Chinese export statistics were used for the determination of the overall exports from the PRC to the Philippines.
In this case Comext data was used to determine overall import volumes from Taiwan to the Union and Chinese national statistics were used for the determination of the overall exports from the PRC to Taiwan.

Alternatives:

The information was used.
The dataset was used.

This phrase is correct when 'data' is considered as a plural noun.

"data were used"

Use 'data were used' when referring to data as a plural noun, indicating multiple sets of information or individual pieces of data.

Examples:

The data were used in various experiments.
The data were used to train the model.

Show examples from the web [+]

Regarding production capacity, for the three largest producers, publicly available data were used.
For the complaining Community producer, its own data were used.
(32) In order to determine whether evidence of dumping could be found with respect to the exports of coumarin from Indonesia to the Community during the IP, Eurostat data were used pursuant to Article 18 of the basic Regulation.
(36) In order to determine whether evidence of dumping could be found with respect to the exports of coumarin from Malaysia to the Community during the IP, Eurostat data were used pursuant to Article 18 of the basic Regulation.
(43) In order to determine whether evidence of dumping could be found with respect to the product concerned exported to the Community from Thailand during the IP, Eurostat data were used pursuant to Article 18 of the basic Regulation.
In order to determine whether evidence of dumping could be found with respect to the exports of coumarin from Indonesia to the Community during the IP, Eurostat data were used pursuant to Article 18 of the basic Regulation.
In order to determine whether evidence of dumping could be found with respect to the product concerned exported to the Community from Thailand during the IP, Eurostat data were used pursuant to Article 18 of the basic Regulation.
These data were used during the previous investigation when the subsidy rate under AAS was first established for Reliance.
In any case, and as mentioned above in recital 107, as regards the USA and Taiwan actual verified import data were used.
Comext data were used to determine overall import volumes from the PRC to the Union.
Since the three Chinese cooperating exporting producers accounted together for almost the totality of the exports of the product concerned to the Community during the IP, their own export data were used to establish the export price.
In order to determine whether evidence of dumping could be found with respect to the product concerned exported to the Community from Indonesia during the IP, export prices established on the basis of Eurostat data were used pursuant to Article 18 of the basic Regulation.
In order to determine whether evidence of dumping could be found with respect to the product concerned exported to the Community from Sri Lanka during the IP, export prices established on the basis of Eurostat data were used pursuant to Article 18 of the basic Regulation.
As Eurostat does not disclose the complete information for confidentiality reasons, Eurostat data were used only for the imports from other third countries except PRC and the Dominican Republic, since IFC is the sole importer of furfuraldehyde from these sources.
As Eurostat does not disclose the complete information for confidentiality reasons, Eurostat data were used only for the imports from other third countries except the PRC and the Dominican Republic, since IFC is the sole importer of furfuraldehyde from these sources.
The following data were used to calculate the net grant equivalent (nge) and the gross grant equivalent (gge) of the aid measures:
Since the three Chinese cooperating exporting producers accounted together for almost the totality of the exports of the product concerned to the Community during the IP, their own export data were used to establish the export price.

Alternatives:

The pieces of data were used.
The datasets were used.

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data was used vs data were used

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