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cosmic-ray interactions vs cosmic ray interactions

Both "cosmic-ray interactions" and "cosmic ray interactions" are correct, but they are used in different contexts. The hyphenated version, "cosmic-ray interactions," is commonly used when the term is acting as a compound adjective to describe interactions related to cosmic rays. On the other hand, the non-hyphenated version, "cosmic ray interactions," is used when referring to interactions involving cosmic rays without the need for a compound adjective.

Last updated: March 27, 2024 • 536 views

cosmic-ray interactions

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English, especially when acting as a compound adjective.

This phrase is used when describing interactions related to cosmic rays, where the term 'cosmic-ray' acts as a compound adjective. The hyphen helps clarify the relationship between 'cosmic' and 'ray'.

Examples:

  • The study focused on cosmic-ray interactions with Earth's atmosphere.
  • Understanding cosmic-ray interactions is crucial for space exploration.
  • The detector is designed to measure cosmic-ray interactions.
  • Researchers are investigating cosmic-ray interactions in deep space.
  • The effects of cosmic-ray interactions on electronic devices are being studied.

Alternatives:

  • interactions of cosmic rays
  • interactions involving cosmic rays
  • cosmic radiation interactions
  • interactions with cosmic rays
  • cosmic-ray collision studies

cosmic ray interactions

This phrase is also correct and commonly used in English, especially when referring to interactions involving cosmic rays without the need for a compound adjective.

This phrase is used when discussing interactions that involve cosmic rays, without the need for a compound adjective. The absence of a hyphen does not affect the clarity of the term.

Examples:

  • The research focuses on cosmic ray interactions in space.
  • Understanding cosmic ray interactions is important for astrophysics.
  • The experiment aims to study cosmic ray interactions.
  • Cosmic ray interactions can impact satellite communications.
  • Scientists are investigating the effects of cosmic ray interactions.
  • And I think this is an assumption which may not be... may not be true, because carbon-14 is produced as a result of certain cosmic ray interactions in the atmosphere.
  • But if those cosmic ray interactions changed in the past, which they may well have done, then the production of carbon-14 that is present in the atmosphere at the time when it was fixed in whatever it is that are being tested, will have not
  • Space is filled with radiation known as cosmic rays.
  • Narrator: Our neighborhood's prime defense against cosmic rays-
  • That's 20 years of cosmic rays and primordial particle radiation.
  • Cosmic rays streamed through our coupled bodies.
  • It'll be in the center of the cosmic rays.
  • We introduce all these to cosmic rays.
  • Does a living cell from Earth romance a cosmic ray...
  • It measures the results of cosmic rays.
  • Those cycles closely coinciding with the times of greatest exposure to cosmic rays from the galactic bow shock which occur every 64 million years.
  • There is a possibility of cosmic rays coming from stars, and that could be dangerous to them.
  • Some cosmic rays, which are charged, very energetic particles coming from space, actually consist of antimatter.
  • You've got a million kinds of background radiation, cosmic rays, solar flare activity.
  • This is a cosmic ray experiment that has been launched all the way to the upper-stratosphere to an altitude of 40 km.
  • If he's a hikikomori, then he couldn't have been exposed to any cosmic rays.
  • As it slows, it twists the sun's magnetic field into a barrier against cosmic rays from interstellar space.
  • If it wasn't for the heliosheath, these cosmic rays would actually pour into our Solar System all the time.
  • The heliosheath acts as a kind of shark cage for these incoming cosmic rays that might otherwise influence our planet.
  • We're right in the zone for life to form, our closest star protects us from dangerous cosmic rays, and most of our neighbors don't disturb us.

Alternatives:

  • interactions with cosmic rays
  • interactions caused by cosmic rays
  • cosmic ray collision studies
  • cosmic radiation interactions
  • interactions involving cosmic rays

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