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By law vs Under the law

Both 'by law' and 'under the law' are correct phrases, but they are used in different contexts. 'By law' is used to indicate something that is required or allowed according to the law, while 'under the law' is used to refer to being subject to the legal system or regulations.

Last updated: March 20, 2024

By law

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

It is used to indicate something that is required or allowed according to the law.

Examples:

  • The sale of alcohol to minors is prohibited by law.
  • Wearing a helmet while riding a motorcycle is required by law.
  • Parking in this area is not allowed by law.
  • Smoking is banned in public places by law.
  • Employers are required by law to provide a safe working environment.
  • By law we're required to send runaways back home.
  • By law, it has to be burned with him.
  • By law, he gets one day after charges have been filed to collect his thoughts.
  • By law, I should call Family Services.
  • By law, they have to remain intact.
  • By law you have to get her an interpreter.
  • By law, you have to throw a rager.
  • By law, everything Brian said is protected by privilege.
  • By law it did not happen.
  • By law, I'm not allowed to tell the future.
  • By law, every taxi company needs to clearly state its prices.
  • By law, taxis have to accept passengers in wheelchairs and assistance dogs whenever they can.
  • By law, the founder is allowed to consolidate in the Charter right to claim lyuchitelnoe subsequent corrections.
  • By law he cannot be detained in a centre of identification and expulsion.
  • By law, it is necessary to have the skipper's license.
  • By law, slaveholders could be fined for not punishing recaptured runaway slaves.
  • By law he is the president.
  • By law, it is prohibited to carry germline gene therapy.
  • By law SLAR machines do not automatically print a winning combination.
  • By law, I get an hour for lunch.

Alternatives:

  • legally
  • according to the law
  • in compliance with the law
  • as mandated by law
  • in accordance with the law

Under the law

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

It is used to refer to being subject to the legal system or regulations.

Examples:

  • Everyone is equal under the law.
  • No one is above the law; we are all subject to it.
  • The accused will be tried under the law.
  • All citizens are protected under the law.
  • Businesses must operate under the law.
  • Under the law, an emancipated minor must be able to support herself.
  • Under the law, you're still an accomplice to first-degree murder.
  • Under the law only 14 of the 358 religious groups in Hungary will be granted formal recognition.
  • Under the law at present anyone obliged to do military service can in practice choose a non-military form of service.
  • Under the law, it isn't.
  • Under the law, Amy Robinson's death is a direct result of being hit by the car.
  • Under the law, John Ridd's land and property pass as compensation to his innocent victims.
  • "Under the law of this territory." Hallie, you read it out loud.
  • Under the law, the best interests of the child would determine the outcome of such a hearing.
  • Under the law, when is a hand recount allowed and when would it be denied?
  • And not to mention, under the law, spouses control burial decisions.
  • They're not considered children and/or relatives under the law.
  • Same way I know how under the law, Mr. Moretti is entitled to representation.
  • We do not discriminate under the law.
  • Clever, Ms. Bingum, but under the law, a church requires a pastor and congregants.
  • It's a court of law, and under the law, I don't think your evidence is sufficient to warrant a stay of execution.
  • Maternity lump sum allowance under the Law on Family Allowances for Children
  • Accept it from me that in silence is my safety, under the law.
  • I acknowledge that any deliberate false statement could lead to appropriate penalties under the law of the Member State of origin.
  • Under the law, those remains belong to us.

Alternatives:

  • subject to the law
  • in accordance with the law
  • within the bounds of the law
  • in compliance with the law
  • according to legal regulations

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