by gender vs by sex

Both 'by gender' and 'by sex' are correct phrases, but they are used in different contexts. 'By gender' is commonly used when referring to social or cultural differences between men and women, while 'by sex' is more often used in biological or medical contexts. The choice between the two depends on the specific aspect being discussed.

Last updated: March 31, 2024 • 1137 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used when referring to social or cultural differences between men and women.

"by gender"

Use 'by gender' when discussing differences, roles, or characteristics related to men and women in society or culture.

Show examples from the web [+]

No clinically significant differences were seen when the safety data were analysed by gender or race.
Where applicable, data shall be broken down by gender.
And it doesn't always break down by gender, as one might expect.
The clinical studies showed no treatment-related serious AEs and tolerability seems to be unaffected by gender, age or disease severity.
The labour market is still divided by gender, with the men dominating in new technologies and women in lower paid jobs which call for less specialisation and offer less security.
The five-yearly report will provide a practical assessment of the various directives and, where appropriate and available, separate data by gender on equality between men and women.
All data shall be broken down by gender.
We have also assessed in previous debates how the structural funds are distributed by gender.
Data on all common ESF result indicators (with and without target) shall be reported broken down by gender.
All indicators shall be broken down by gender, where possible.
6 years ago the unsubs separated the victims by gender.
Where appropriate, data shall be systematically broken down by gender.
Employment data, by gender, shall be collected for all companies' sizes.
When the previous statistical programme was adopted, Parliament had introduced a recital reflecting the need in certain areas covered by various Community policies for a breakdown of data by gender.
The target value may be presented as a total (men+women) or broken down by gender.
Those statistics shall be disaggregated by gender where appropriate, for groups that are of special interest to social policy makers.
Even though data has been gathered disaggregated by gender, statistics that are elaborated upon them are quite often not published likewise.
The other thing you need to know about shame is it's absolutely organized by gender.
Shame feels the same for men and women, but it's organized by gender.
Employers in all Member States should, every year, provide employees and their representatives with wage statistics, broken down by gender.

Alternatives:

based on gender
according to gender
in terms of gender
with respect to gender
through the lens of gender

This phrase is correct and commonly used in biological or medical contexts to refer to differences between male and female organisms.

"by sex"

Use 'by sex' when discussing biological characteristics, reproductive functions, or medical conditions related to male and female organisms.

Show examples from the web [+]

toxic response data by sex and concentration,
Whenever possible, data related to beneficiaries shall be broken down by sex.
But, I hate how men are driven by sex.
That'll give me time to hop on WebMD and find something else that can be cured by sex.
gathering of data and statistics, taking account of both qualitative and quantitative criteria, and developing common methodologies, classifications, micro-simulations, indicators and benchmarks, where appropriate broken down by sex and age-group;
Considers it necessary that statistics and indicators should systematically be broken down by sex, and, whether they originate from within the EU or the candidate countries, should lend themselves to comparison;
Further efforts are needed at all levels to develop statistics and indicators broken down by sex.
promoting studies, research and statistics broken down by sex;
toxic response data by sex and dose;
toxic response data by sex and dose level, including signs of toxicity,
The pox no more discriminates by sex than a lion prefers to eat a man or a woman.
Where the nature of the assistance so permits, the data relating to the indicators shall be broken down by sex and age of the beneficiaries.
NOAEL or benchmark dose for dams and offspring, by sex and group.
Results (summary and individual data by sex and dose):
litter size and mean weight at birth by sex;
The document emphasised the need for statistics disaggregated by sex and age in order to identify and disseminate new methodologies, analyses, impact assessments, etc.
The analysis and improvement of statistics disaggregated by sex is important but it is also necessary to collect and disseminate these statistics.
We need to take into account the reinsertion of women and, without any doubt, differentiating between the studies by sex would help us to understand the problems that this raises.
He can appear normal to his potential targets, and his crimes are not driven by sex or greed, but instead by his delusional belief system.
foetal body weight, preferably by sex and with sexes combined;

Alternatives:

based on sex
according to sex
in terms of sex
with respect to sex
through the lens of sex

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by gender vs by sex

"by gender"

"by sex"

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