Bosnia was annexed vs Austria annexed Bosnia

Both phrases are correct, but they convey slightly different information. 'Bosnia was annexed' focuses on the action happening to Bosnia without specifying the actor, while 'Austria annexed Bosnia' specifies that Austria was the country performing the annexation. The choice between the two depends on the emphasis the speaker wants to give.

Last updated: March 15, 2024 • 711 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"Bosnia was annexed"

This phrase is passive voice, focusing on the action of annexation happening to Bosnia without specifying the actor. It is suitable when the emphasis is on the event itself rather than the country performing the action.

Examples:

Bosnia was annexed by Austria in 1908.
After the war, Bosnia was annexed by a neighboring country.

Show examples from the web [+]

After WWI, the Kingdom of the Serbs—which included Slovenia, Croatia, Montenegro, and Serbia—was formed and Bosnia was annexed as a new nation.
In 1918 Bosnia was annexed into Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and German immigration stopped. Following the collapse of internal security during ...
The Kingdom of Bosnia was annexed. It has been suggested that Sigismund was between twelve and fourteen years old at that moment, but he may have been ...
During World War II, Bosnia was annexed by fascist-led Croatia. The state engaged in genocide against the Jewish and the Serb populations. Many Serbs ...

Alternatives:

A country annexed Bosnia.
Bosnia underwent annexation.

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"Austria annexed Bosnia"

This phrase is in active voice, specifying that Austria was the country performing the annexation. It is suitable when the emphasis is on the country taking the action rather than the event itself.

Examples:

Austria annexed Bosnia in 1908.
The historical records show that Austria annexed Bosnia.

Show examples from the web [+]

Bosnia 1908, Austria annexed Bosnia in the Balkans. This annoyed Serbia, which wanted to take over the area. Russia wanted to help Serbia, but had to back ...
On October 6, 1908, Austria annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina directly into the Austro-Hungarian empire. The reasons were complex. Annexation would remove ...
On October 8, 1908, just two days after Austria annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina , many men, some of them ranking Serbian ministers, officials and generals, ...
At last Austria annexed Bosnia-Herzegovina, which enraged Serbia, Montenegro , and Russia. Germany, though not forewarned, loyally supported Austria, while ...

Alternatives:

Austria carried out the annexation of Bosnia.
Bosnia was annexed by Austria.

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Bosnia was annexed vs Austria annexed Bosnia