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"be able to" vs "be capable of"

Both 'be capable of' and 'be able to' are correct phrases in English, but they are used in slightly different contexts. 'Be capable of' is used to express having the ability or skill to do something, while 'be able to' is used to indicate the possibility or permission to do something.

Last Updated: March 29, 2024

be able to

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English to indicate the possibility or permission to do something.

Use 'be able to' when you want to talk about the possibility or permission to do something. It is often followed by a verb.

Examples:

  • I am able to swim.
  • She will be able to attend the meeting.
  • He was able to finish the project on time.

Alternatives:

  • have the ability to
  • have the permission to
  • have the possibility to
  • have the capability to
  • have the capacity to

be capable of

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English to express having the ability or skill to do something.

Use 'be capable of' when you want to talk about someone's ability or skill to do something. It is often followed by a verb.

Examples:

  • She is capable of solving complex problems.
  • The team is capable of winning the championship.
  • He is capable of speaking five languages fluently.

Alternatives:

  • have the ability to
  • have the skill to
  • possess the capability to
  • have the capacity to
  • be competent at

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