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antibacterial vs antimicrobial

Both 'antibacterial' and 'antimicrobial' are correct terms, but they have slightly different meanings. 'Antibacterial' specifically refers to substances that target bacteria, while 'antimicrobial' is a broader term that includes substances that target not only bacteria but also other microorganisms like fungi and viruses.

Last updated: March 30, 2024 • 949 views

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"antibacterial"

Use 'antibacterial' when referring to substances or products that specifically target bacteria.

Examples:

  • This soap contains antibacterial properties.
  • The doctor prescribed an antibacterial medication for the infection.
  • Moisturizing ointment, medical tape or antibacterial soap.
  • It was your industrial-strength antibacterial soap.
  • Carbapenem antibacterial agents may reduce serum valproic acid concentrations.
  • Prescribers should consider official guidance on the use of antibacterial agents.
  • I also stole some antibacterial cream.
  • If urinary tract infection is present, an appropriate antibacterial therapy should be started.
  • Makes a nice antibacterial for minor wounds.
  • Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents.
  • Mode of action Doripenem is a synthetic carbapenem antibacterial agent.
  • In vitro doripenem showed little potential to antagonize or be antagonized by other antibacterial agents.
  • Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents.
  • Penem and carbapenem antibacterial agents may decrease the serum levels of valproic acid.
  • Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents.
  • Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents.
  • Prescribers should consider official guidance on the use of antibacterial agents.
  • Reconstituted and diluted solutions The product should be used immediately after reconstitution as it contains no antibacterial preservative.
  • That antibacterial soap doesn't work anymore because the germs got stronger.
  • Xolair 75 mg powder for solution for injection is supplied in a single-use vial and contains no antibacterial preservatives.
  • Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents.
  • Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents.

Alternatives:

  • bactericidal
  • bacteriostatic
  • germicidal
  • disinfectant
  • sanitizer

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

"antimicrobial"

Use 'antimicrobial' when referring to substances or products that target a wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses.

Examples:

  • This cleaner is effective against a variety of antimicrobial agents.
  • The antimicrobial properties of the fabric prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi.
  • The antimicrobial effectiveness of tylvalosin against bacteria causing diseases was investigated in microbiological laboratories.
  • The products themselves do not have an antimicrobial activity.
  • Tulathromycin is a semi-synthetic macrolide antimicrobial agent, which originates from a fermentation product.
  • Infections of the bones and joints Ciprofloxacin should be used in combination with other antimicrobial agents depending on the results of the microbiological documentation.
  • The metabolites display in-vitro antimicrobial activity but to a lower degree than the parent compound.
  • The antimicrobial effectiveness of pirlimycin against different groups of bacteria causing disease in dairy cows was investigated in microbiological laboratories.
  • Cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia have been reported in patients not receiving antimicrobial prophylaxis.
  • Therefore, antimicrobial prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia should be administered for the first 12 months following transplantation.
  • The antimicrobial effectiveness of valnemulin against bacteria causing the claimed diseases in pigs was studied in microbiological laboratories.
  • Difloxacin is an aryl-fluoroquinolone with a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity.
  • It has an antimicrobial activity similar to that of ceftiofur against the target pathogens.
  • ORACEA contains doxycycline in a formulation designed to yield plasma levels below the antimicrobial threshold.
  • Reporting on antimicrobial susceptibility shall be carried out in accordance with Article 9(1) of Directive 2003/99/EC.
  • It considered that this is probably due to the differences between therapeutic antibiotics and nisin in terms of the antimicrobial mode of action.
  • Its principal circulating metabolite represents approximately 13% of telithromycin AUC, and has little antimicrobial activity compared with the parent medicinal product.
  • Supervising physician started appropriate antimicrobial therapy for sepsis for at least five days.
  • PN 1 and PN 2 criteria were validated without previous antimicrobial therapy
  • Depending on the mode of surgery and the expected spectrum of pathogens ceftriaxone should be combined with an appropriate antimicrobial agent with additional anaerobic coverage.
  • Depending on the mode of surgery and the expected spectrum of pathogens ceftriaxone should be combined with an appropriate antimicrobial agent with additional anaerobic coverage.
  • Isolates which are tested for antimicrobial susceptibility as provided for in Article 2 shall be obtained from monitoring programmes, based on randomised sampling design.

Alternatives:

  • microbicidal
  • microbiostatic
  • germicidal
  • disinfectant
  • sanitizer

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