"a file" vs "an file"

Question

"a file" vs "an file"

The correct phrase is "a file." The use of "a" is determined by the sound that follows it, not the actual letter. Since "file" starts with a consonant sound, we use "a" before it.

Last Updated: March 22, 2024

Use "a file" when referring to a file that starts with a consonant sound. The choice of "a" or "an" is based on the sound that follows, not the actual letter.

Examples:

I need a file for the presentation.
She saved a file on her computer.
Please send me a file as soon as possible.

Alternatives:

a document
a folder
a report
a spreadsheet
a photo

Answer 1

a file

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

Answer 2

an file

This phrase is incorrect in English. The use of "an" is reserved for words that start with a vowel sound.

"a file" vs "an file"

a file

an file

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