"and so on" vs "so on"

Question

"and so on" vs "so on"

Both 'and so on' and 'so on' are correct, but they are used in slightly different contexts. 'And so on' is more commonly used and is considered more formal. 'So on' is a shortened version that is more casual and is often used in spoken language.

Last Updated: March 30, 2024

Use 'and so on' to indicate that there are other similar things that could be mentioned but you are choosing not to list them all. It is considered more formal.

Examples:

She likes to read novels, watch movies, and so on.
The store sells fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and so on.
We need to buy groceries, clean the house, do laundry, and so on.

Alternatives:

etc.
and the like
and such
and others
and more

Use 'so on' informally to mean the same as 'and so on'. It is often used in casual conversations or when speaking.

Examples:

She likes to read novels, watch movies, so on.
The store sells fruits, vegetables, dairy products, so on.
We need to buy groceries, clean the house, do laundry, so on.

Alternatives:

and so forth
and the like
and such
and others
and more

Answer 1

and so on

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

Answer 2

so on

This phrase is correct but more commonly used in spoken language.

"and so on" vs "so on"

and so on

so on

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