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"how many" vs "how many of"

Both "how many of" and "how many" are correct, but they are used in different contexts. "How many of" is used when referring to a specific group or set of items, while "how many" is used when asking about the quantity of something in general.

Last Updated: March 20, 2024

how many

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English when asking about the quantity of something in general.

Use "how many" when you want to know the quantity or number of something in general. It is followed by a plural noun.

Examples:

  • How many apples are in the basket?
  • How many people attended the event?
  • How many books did you read last month?
  • How many times have you visited that place?
  • How many students are in the class?

Alternatives:

  • how many of
  • how much of
  • how much

how many of

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English when referring to a specific group or set of items.

Use "how many of" when you want to know the quantity or number of a specific group or set of items. It is followed by a plural noun or pronoun.

Examples:

  • How many of the students passed the exam?
  • How many of the books on the shelf are yours?
  • How many of these apples are ripe?
  • How many of you are coming to the party?
  • How many of the guests arrived on time?

Alternatives:

  • how many
  • how much of
  • how much

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