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"described above" vs "above described"

Both 'described above' and 'above described' are correct, but they are used in different contexts. 'Described above' is the more common and natural phrase in English. It is used to refer to something that has been explained or mentioned earlier in a text. 'Above described' can also be used, but it is less common and may sound a bit formal or old-fashioned.

Last Updated: March 26, 2024

described above

This phrase is correct and commonly used in English.

This phrase is used to refer to something that has been explained or mentioned earlier in a text. It is a common and natural way to indicate that the description is located above the current point in the text.

Examples:

  • As described above, the main features of the product include durability and versatility.
  • The process is described above in detail.
  • The benefits of the new system are described above.
  • The study findings are described above.
  • The steps to follow are described above.

Alternatives:

  • mentioned earlier
  • explained previously
  • outlined above
  • stated above
  • discussed above

above described

This phrase is correct but less common in English.

This phrase can also be used to refer to something that has been explained earlier in a text. However, it is less common and may sound more formal or old-fashioned compared to 'described above'.

Examples:

  • The process is above described in detail.
  • The benefits of the new system are above described.
  • The study findings are above described.
  • The steps to follow are above described.
  • The main features are above described.

Alternatives:

  • described above
  • outlined above
  • stated above
  • discussed above
  • mentioned earlier

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